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Question

In a certain code language, SELFISH is written as TDMEJRI. How will MONITOR be written as in that language?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (31-Jan-2021) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
NNOHUNS

Coding Pattern Analysis: SELFISH to TDMEJRI

The code follows an alternating pattern of adding and subtracting 1 from the alphabetical position of each letter.

  • S $\rightarrow$ T (Position +1)
  • E $\rightarrow$ D (Position -1)
  • L $\rightarrow$ M (Position +1)
  • F $\rightarrow$ E (Position -1)
  • I $\rightarrow$ J (Position +1)
  • S $\rightarrow$ R (Position -1)
  • H $\rightarrow$ I (Position +1)

The identified pattern is: +1, -1, +1, -1, +1, -1, +1.

Encoding MONITOR Using the Pattern

Applying this +1, -1 sequence to encode 'MONITOR':

  • M (+1) $\rightarrow$ N
  • O (-1) $\rightarrow$ N
  • N (+1) $\rightarrow$ O
  • I (-1) $\rightarrow$ H
  • T (+1) $\rightarrow$ U
  • O (-1) $\rightarrow$ N
  • R (+1) $\rightarrow$ S

Thus, 'MONITOR' is encoded as 'NNOHUNS'.

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