In a certain code language, if ‘WORK’ is coded as ‘UMPI’, then how will ‘NOTE’ be coded in that same language ?
LMRC
In letter-shift coding each letter of the word is moved a fixed number of places in the alphabet. Compare each letter of WORK with the matching letter of UMPI using alphabet positions.
Step 1 — W(23) → U(21), O(15) → M(13), R(18) → P(16), K(11) → I(9). Every letter moves two places backward (−2).
Step 2 — Apply −2 to NOTE: N(14) → L(12), O(15) → M(13), T(20) → R(18), E(5) → C(3).
Step 3 — The code is LMRC. LLRC has a wrong second letter, MPRC and NQVF use forward or mixed shifts, so they do not follow the −2 rule.
LMRC option is correct.
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