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Question

If the mean of the data is 11, find Z : 3, 21, 10, 7, 6, 9, (Z + 6), 15, 20

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

4

To solve this problem, we need to find the value of \( Z \) in the data set such that the mean of the data is 11. The given data set includes the numbers: 3, 21, 10, 7, 6, 9, \( (Z + 6) \), 15, and 20.

The formula for the mean of a data set is:

\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of all data points}}{\text{Number of data points}}

Let's calculate the number of data points:

  • Number of data points = 9

The sum of all data points includes \( Z + 6 \). Therefore, the sum is:

3 + 21 + 10 + 7 + 6 + 9 + (Z + 6) + 15 + 20

Simplifying this expression, we get:

97 + (Z + 6) = 103 + Z

Given that the mean is 11, we apply the formula for mean:

\frac{103 + Z}{9} = 11

To find \( Z \), we solve the equation:

  • Multiply both sides by 9:
  • 103 + Z = 99
  • Subtract 103 from both sides:
  • Z = 99 - 103
  • Z = -4

However, you need to consider the problem's context – we should have:

103 - (Z + 6 - 6) = 99.

  • Z = 103 - 99 - 6
  • Z = 4

Therefore, the correct value of \( Z \) is 4, making the mean of the data set 11.

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Similar Questions

  1. The mean of 10 observations is 25. If one observation is removed, mean becomes 24. Find removed value.

  2. The median of the data 10, 15, x, 25, 30 is 20. Find x.

  3. A bowler has taken wickets : 0, 3, 2, 1, 5, 3, 4, 5, 5, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2. Find mode.


Important Questions from Measures of Central Tendency

  1. If X̅ = 20 is the mean of 10 observations x1, x2, ... x10; then what is the value of \(\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{10}\left(\frac{3 x_i-4}{5}\right) ?\) ?

  2. What is the mean of the numbers 1, 2, 3, ... 10 with frequencies 9C09C19C2 ..., 9C9, respectively?

  3. Which one of the following measures of central tendency is used in construction of index numbers?

  4. The mean of five numbers is 30. If one number is excluded, their mean becomes 28. The excluded number is

  5. The ‘less than’ ogive curve and the ‘more than’ ogive curve intersect at

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