For the following two (02) items : Let $p = \sum_{j=1}^n \log_{10} 2^j$ and $q = \sum_{j=1}^n \log_{10} 5^j$.
\(9 < n < 12\)
To solve this problem, we need to understand the expressions for \( p \) and \( q \) and how they relate to the given condition \( p + q = 66 \). The expressions for \( p \) and \( q \) are:
Let's break down these expressions:
Using logarithm properties, simplify each sum separately. We know:
Accordingly, the sum \( p + q \) becomes:
We know from the problem statement that \(p + q = 66\). Therefore:
Therefore, the positive solution is \(n = 11\). This result satisfies the given choices:
Hence, the correct answer is \(9 < n < 12\).
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