For the following two (02) items : Let $A (1, -1, 0)$, $B(-2, 1, 8)$ and $C(-1, 2, 7)$ are three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram $ABCD$.
\(27/77\)
To find what \(\cos^2\theta\) is equal to, we need to use the coordinates provided for points \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) and apply some vector geometry and trigonometry concepts.
We are given the points as:
These points are consecutive vertices of a parallelogram \(ABCD\).
Let's calculate the vectors:
We need to find the angle \(\theta\) between vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{BC} \).
Dot Product:
\(\overrightarrow{AB} \cdot \overrightarrow{BC} = (-3)(1) + (2)(1) + (8)(-1) = -3 + 2 - 8 = -9\)
Magnitude of Vectors:
The cosine of the angle \(\theta\) is given by:
\(\cos \theta = \frac{\overrightarrow{AB} \cdot \overrightarrow{BC}}{|\overrightarrow{AB}| |\overrightarrow{BC}|} = \frac{-9}{\sqrt{77} \times \sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow \cos \theta = \frac{-9}{\sqrt{231}}\)
Thus, \(\cos^2 \theta\) is:
\(\cos^2 \theta = \left(\frac{-9}{\sqrt{231}}\right)^2 = \frac{81}{231} = \frac{27}{77}\)
Therefore, the value of \(\cos^2 \theta\) is \(\frac{27}{77}\), corresponding to the correct answer option.
Correct Answer: \(27/77\)
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Select the correct answer using the code given below:
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