How do antacids reduce pain during indigestion?
Neutralising excess stomach acid
The stomach normally secretes hydrochloric acid to help digestion.
During indigestion the acid is produced in excess, irritating the stomach lining and causing a burning pain.
Antacids are mild bases such as magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate.
They react with the excess HCl in a neutralisation reaction, converting it to salt and water and raising the stomach pH toward neutral.
This relieves the irritation and, therefore, the pain of indigestion.
Hence, antacids work by neutralising the excess stomach acid.
Similar Questions
- Which of the following is an example of a synthetic polymer used in industry?
- Which of the following in the air turns silver articles black (when exposed to air)?
- Which gas is found in soda water?
- What is the mass percentage of sodium hypochlorite typically present in a commercial bleaching solution?
- The process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material, by means of electricity, is called _______.
- The full form of LPG is:
- Zinc sulfate heptahydrate (ZnSO$_4$.7H$_2$O) is commonly known as:
- Which of the following solutions do NOT conduct electricity?
- Diamonds can be synthesised by subjecting pure carbon to:
- Which acid is used in the anodising process?
Important Questions from Chemistry in Everyday Life
Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?
I. Methane
II. Nitrous oxide
Among the following, the conducting form of carbon is
Which of the following is NOT a Fossil Fuel?
Which one of the following is used in soda-acid fire extinguishers?
The separation of two immiscible liquids can be done based on the difference in their_______.
