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Question

Find the odd words / letters / numbers from the given alternatives .

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Moon

Understanding the Odd One Out Question

The question asks us to identify the word, letter, or number that is different from the others in a given set. This is a common type of reasoning question that tests our ability to find patterns or classifications.

In this specific question, we are given four options:

  • Moon
  • Mars
  • Venus
  • Jupiter

We need to figure out how three of these are similar and one is different.

Identifying the Classification

Let's look at the options provided: Moon, Mars, Venus, and Jupiter. These are all celestial bodies found in our solar system or related to it.

  • Mars is a planet.
  • Venus is a planet.
  • Jupiter is a planet.
  • Moon is a natural satellite of Earth.

Three of the options (Mars, Venus, and Jupiter) belong to the classification of 'planets'. The remaining option, Moon, belongs to the classification of 'natural satellites'.

Therefore, based on the classification as either a planet or a satellite, the Moon is the odd one out.

Celestial BodyClassificationNotes
MoonNatural SatelliteOrbits Earth
MarsPlanetOrbits the Sun
VenusPlanetOrbits the Sun
JupiterPlanetOrbits the Sun


 

As the table shows, Mars, Venus, and Jupiter share the characteristic of being planets, while the Moon is distinct because it is a satellite.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the given options and their classifications as celestial bodies, the Moon is the odd one out.

Revision Table

ConceptDescriptionRelevance to Question
Odd One OutFinding the item that doesn't fit the pattern or groupThe core task of the question
PlanetA celestial body orbiting a star (like the Sun)Classification for Mars, Venus, Jupiter
Natural SatelliteA celestial body orbiting a planetClassification for the Moon


 

Additional Information: Planets and Satellites

In our solar system, there are eight recognized planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. They all orbit the Sun.

A natural satellite, also known as a moon, is a celestial body that orbits a planet or a dwarf planet. Earth has one large natural satellite, which we call the Moon. Mars has two small moons (Phobos and Deimos), while Jupiter has a large number of moons, including the four large Galilean moons (Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto).

The key difference is what they orbit: planets orbit the Sun, while natural satellites orbit planets.

Understanding these basic astronomical classifications helps in solving 'odd one out' questions like this one.

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