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Question

Following foods have low glycemic index :
I. Cornflakes
II. Rajmah
III. White bread
IV. Oats
V. Apple
Codes :

The correct answer is
II, IV, V

Understanding Glycemic Index (GI)

The Glycemic Index (GI) is a scale that ranks carbohydrate-containing foods based on how quickly they raise blood glucose levels after consumption. Foods are generally categorized as low, medium, or high GI.

  • Low GI: 55 or less
  • Medium GI: 56–69
  • High GI: 70 or more

Analyzing Food GI Values

Let's evaluate the GI of each food item listed:

Food Item GI Category Reasoning
I. Cornflakes High Processed cereal, typically has a high GI.
II. Rajmah (Kidney Beans) Low Legumes are rich in fiber and protein, slowing digestion and sugar absorption.
III. White Bread High Made from refined flour, leading to rapid blood sugar increase.
IV. Oats Low Whole oats contain soluble fiber, which moderates blood sugar response.
V. Apple Low Whole fruits, like apples, contain fiber and fructose, resulting in a low GI.

Identifying Low GI Foods

Based on the analysis, the foods with a low glycemic index are:

  • II. Rajmah
  • IV. Oats
  • V. Apple

Therefore, the correct combination is II, IV, and V.

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Important Questions from Balanced Diet - Teaching

  1. Identify the symptom of disorder ‘Hypervitaminosis’ caused by excess Vitamin C as nutrient

  2. Which of the followings are correct?

    (A) Vitamin A and D are stored beyond certain limit, can reach toxic level

    (B) Calcium and sodium are called major mineral

    (C) Zinc and Iodine are called trace mineral

    (D) Riboflavin and Thiamin are fat solube

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. RDA of thiamin (ICMR, 2010) for a moderately active man is
  4. As per ICMR (2010) the RDA of Thiamin for a moderately active man is
  5. Match the nutrients in List – I with their functions in List – II :
    List – IList – II
    I. IronA. Normal taste acuity
    II. CalciumB. Vision in dark
    III. IodineC. Haemoglobin synthesis
    IV. ZincD. Stability of teeth enamel
    V. FluorineE. Bone mineralization
    F. Brain development

    Codes :
    I II III IV V
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