All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Explain the Philosophical approach to the study of Political theory. 

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2025 (Prelims) CSAT Official Paper (25-May-2025)

The philosophical approach to political theory deals with the normative and moral foundations of politics. It goes beyond empirical analysis and asks questions about justice, rights, liberty, equality, and the ideal state. Thinkers from Plato to Rawls have used this method to explore what “ought to be” rather than merely “what is.” This approach provides coherence to political life by setting guiding principles for law, governance, and social order. It helps in evaluating the legitimacy of power and authority. Unlike scientific or historical approaches, it is speculative and abstract, but essential in framing the ethical dimension of political life. Despite criticism of being utopian, it continues to shape constitutional values and human rights discourses.

Answered By:

Anushka Goel

Anushka Goel is a dynamic exam mentor who has cracked multiple competitive exams including CUET, NDA, IBPS Clerk, RRB Office Assistant and SSC CHSL. With a strong academic record and a strategic approach to exam preparation, she has mentored thousands of students in their early career journey. Anushka is known for curating smart, concept-driven MCQs and study resources that closely align with actual exam trends.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. Write a note on the relation between equality and liberty from the multi-cultural perspective.

  2. Explain the Macpherson's view on power.

  3. Mention the difference between Italian and German brands of facism.

  4. Explain briefly the elite theory of democracy.

  5. What is the Marxist and liberal approach towards the state? On what grounds the theoretical differences between them are premised? Explain.

  6. Karl Popper presents a defence of the open society against its enemies. Elaborate.

  7. Explain how Rawls used the liberal and egalitarian perspective to develop his concept of distributive justice.

  8. Explain how the slogan ‘the personal is political' addresses the issue of women's oppression and discrimination?

  9. The foundational base of western democracy has been shaped by Locke's ideas of constitutionalism, freedom and property. Elucidate

  10. Hannah Arendt analysed a few categories of vita activa. Explain.


Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. Write a note in 150 words
    Mendelian and non-Mendelian traits.

  2. Write a note in 150 words
    Theoretical significance of Purum kinship-system.

  3. Write a note in 150 words
    Smell as a signal among non-human primates.

  4. Write a note in 150 words
    Osteodontokeratik culture and its makers.

  5. Discuss the Miocene hominoid remains and their significance in evolution.

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
UPSC CMS
August 02, 2026
IAS Exam
August 21, 2026
UPSC SO Steno
December 12, 2026
Test Series
IAS img
UPSC
UPSC CSE (IAS) 2027 Prelims Mock Test Series
654 Tests 3 Tests Free
690 Attempts
4.8(182)
English, Hindi

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App