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Question

Explain how narco-terrorism has emerged as a serious threat across the country. Suggest suitable measures to counter narco-terrorism.

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2024 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (16-Jun-2024)

Narco-terrorism, the dangerous nexus between drug trafficking and terrorism, has emerged as a severe threat across India. Our geographical proximity to the 'Golden Crescent' and 'Golden Triangle' positions us as a critical transit and consumption hub for illicit narcotics. This trade directly funds terrorist and insurgent groups in regions like J&K, Punjab, and the North-East, enabling them to procure weapons, logistics, and fuel destabilizing activities. Beyond security, it fosters widespread drug addiction, particularly among youth, leading to social decay and a public health crisis, eroding national strength and productivity.

Countering this demands a multi-pronged strategy. Strengthening border security and intelligence sharing is paramount to disrupt trafficking routes and infiltration attempts. Robust international cooperation with neighbouring countries for real-time intelligence exchange and joint operations is crucial. Domestically, rigorous enforcement of the NDPS Act, targeting drug kingpins and their financial networks, along with freezing illicit assets, is vital. Simultaneously, comprehensive de-addiction and rehabilitation programs are essential to curb demand. Public awareness campaigns and community engagement further bolster resilience, effectively cutting off this financial lifeline for terror.

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Sarvesh Jha

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