Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word. A human being is always vulnerable to other human beings.
defenceless
Understanding "Vulnerable" in English Vocabulary
The question asks us to find the word that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "vulnerable" in the sentence: "A human being is always vulnerable to other human beings."
What Does Vulnerable Mean?
The word "vulnerable" means exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally. If someone is vulnerable, they are easily hurt or influenced.
Analyzing the Options for Vulnerable Meaning
Let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- resilient: This means able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions. This is the opposite of vulnerable.
- elastic: This means able to revert to original shape after stretching or deformation; flexible. This word is usually used for physical materials and is not related to being easily harmed emotionally or physically by others.
- defenceless: This means without protection. If you are without protection, you are easily exposed to harm or attack, which is very close to the meaning of vulnerable.
- crude: This means in a raw or unprepared state; basic or simple. This word is not related to being easily harmed by others.
Finding the Nearest Meaning to Vulnerable
Comparing the meanings, we can see that "defenceless" is the word that is closest in meaning to "vulnerable". When a human being is vulnerable to other human beings, it means they are exposed to potential harm or influence from them, similar to being without defence or protection against them.
Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to "vulnerable" is "defenceless".
Revision Table: Vocabulary Practice
| Word | Meaning | Relation to "Vulnerable" |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerable | Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed. | The word to define. |
| Resilient | Able to recover quickly. | Opposite meaning. |
| Elastic | Flexible; returns to original shape. | Unrelated meaning. |
| Defenceless | Without protection. | Nearest meaning. |
| Crude | Simple or raw state. | Unrelated meaning. |
Additional Information on Vulnerability and Synonyms
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building. "Vulnerable" is a word that describes a state of being susceptible to harm.
- Synonyms for Vulnerable: Susceptible, exposed, helpless, unprotected, insecure, defenceless.
- Antonyms for Vulnerable: Resilient, strong, secure, protected, invulnerable, resistant.
In the context of the sentence, being "vulnerable to other human beings" highlights the potential for individuals to be harmed or influenced by the actions, words, or presence of others, often due to social dynamics, power imbalances, or emotional connections. Recognizing vulnerability is important in understanding social interactions and personal safety.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
