Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. shrewd
judicious
Understanding the Word Shrewd
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "shrewd". A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
Let's understand the meaning of "shrewd".
- Shrewd: Having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute. Someone shrewd is good at understanding situations and making clever decisions that benefit them, especially in business or practical matters.
Analyzing the Options
Now, let's look at the given options and their meanings to find the best match for "shrewd".
- senseless: Lacking sense, meaning, or purpose; foolish. This is the opposite of having sharp judgment.
- judicious: Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense. This means being wise and sensible in making decisions.
- frivolous: Not having any serious purpose or value; silly and trivial. This relates to lack of seriousness, not necessarily lack of judgment.
- unthinking: Without thought or consideration; careless. This describes actions done without careful thought, which is contrary to being shrewd.
Identifying the Correct Synonym for Shrewd
Comparing the meaning of "shrewd" with the options:
- "Senseless" means foolish, which is the opposite of shrewd.
- "Judicious" means using good judgment and sense. This meaning is very close to "shrewd", which involves sharp powers of judgment.
- "Frivolous" means silly or not serious, which is different from having good judgment.
- "Unthinking" means careless or without thought, which is the opposite of the careful thought involved in being shrewd.
The word that is closest in meaning to "shrewd" is "judicious" because both terms describe someone who uses good sense and sharp judgment in practical matters or decision-making.
Meaning Comparison Table
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Shrewd |
|---|---|---|
| Shrewd | Sharp judgment, astute, clever in practical affairs | Original word |
| Senseless | Foolish, without sense | Opposite |
| Judicious | Using good judgment, sensible, wise | Synonym (Closest) |
| Frivolous | Silly, not serious | Different meaning |
| Unthinking | Careless, without thought | Opposite |
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the meanings, "judicious" is the most appropriate synonym for "shrewd". Both words describe someone who is good at making sensible and smart decisions.
Revision Table: Shrewd Synonym
| Word | Definition | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Shrewd | Having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute. | She made a shrewd investment decision. |
| Judicious | Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense. | It was a judicious move to save money for retirement. |
| Senseless | Lacking sense or meaning; foolish. | Quitting his job without a plan was a senseless act. |
| Frivolous | Not having any serious purpose or value. | She spent her money on frivolous things like toys. |
| Unthinking | Without thought or consideration; careless. | His unthinking remark hurt her feelings. |
Additional Information: Vocabulary Building
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is a key part of building a strong vocabulary. When you learn a new word like "shrewd", try to find its synonyms and antonyms. This helps you understand the nuances of meaning and use the word correctly in different contexts.
- Synonyms for Shrewd: astute, sharp, clever, sagacious, discerning, wise, knowing.
- Antonyms for Shrewd: foolish, stupid, senseless, naive, gullible, unthinking, imprudent.
Knowing related words like "judicious" for "shrewd" improves your ability to express ideas more precisely and effectively.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
