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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

GRACEFUL

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2019 Previous Year Paper (24-Dec-2020) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

awkward

Understanding the Word GRACEFUL

The word "graceful" describes something or someone that is elegant, smooth, and controlled in movement or form. It suggests beauty and fluidity, often associated with ease and poise.

  • When we say a dancer is graceful, we mean their movements are fluid and beautiful.
  • A graceful design is visually pleasing and well-proportioned.

Finding the Antonym of GRACEFUL

An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. We need to find the word among the options that has the opposite meaning of "graceful".

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at each option provided:

  • charming: This word means pleasant or attractive, often in a social context. While grace can be charming, "charming" is not the opposite of "graceful".
  • awkward: This word describes something or someone that is clumsy, uncoordinated, or lacking ease and smoothness in movement or handling. It suggests a lack of skill or control. This is the direct opposite of being graceful.
  • nimble: This word means quick and light in movement. While related to movement, it focuses on speed and agility rather than elegance or fluidity. It is not an antonym of "graceful".
  • delicate: This word can mean easily broken or damaged, or finely made. While something delicate might also be graceful, the meanings are not opposite.

Determining the Most Appropriate Antonym

Comparing the meanings, "awkward" is the word that best describes the opposite of "graceful". A graceful movement is smooth and controlled, while an awkward movement is clumsy and uncoordinated.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of GRACEFUL is awkward.

Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms of Graceful

Word Meaning Antonym(s) Synonym(s)
Graceful Elegant, smooth, controlled in movement or form. Awkward, Clumsy, Ungainly, Inelegant Elegant, Poised, Fluid, Lithe, Beautiful
Awkward Clumsy, uncoordinated, lacking ease. Graceful, Smooth, Coordinated Clumsy, Ungainly, Maladroit

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposing meanings. Understanding antonyms helps expand vocabulary and improves comprehension. Some words can have multiple antonyms depending on the specific context in which they are used. For instance, "hot" can have "cold" or "cool" as antonyms. Identifying the correct antonym often requires understanding the precise nuance of the original word.

Practicing with antonyms and synonyms is a key part of vocabulary building for exams.

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