Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly. Plenitude is one major cause for environmental degradation.
insufficiency
Understanding the Opposite of Plenitude
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word, "Plenitude". To do this, we need to understand the meaning of "Plenitude" and then examine the given options.
Meaning of Plenitude
The word "Plenitude" refers to a large or abundant quantity of something. It signifies fullness, abundance, or plenty.
Analysing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- (a) abundance: This word means a very large quantity of something. This is very close in meaning to "Plenitude".
- (b) insufficiency: This word refers to the state of not being enough; a lack or shortage. This is the direct opposite of having a large or abundant quantity.
- (c) ample: This means enough or more than enough; plentiful. This is similar in meaning to "Plenitude".
- (d) plethora: This means a large or excessive amount of something. This is also similar in meaning to "Plenitude".
Identifying the Antonym
Comparing the meaning of "Plenitude" (abundance, plenty) with the options, we see that "insufficiency" (lack, shortage) is the word that represents the opposite state or quantity.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Plenitude |
|---|---|---|
| Plenitude | Abundance, plenty | - |
| abundance | Very large quantity | Synonym |
| insufficiency | Lack, not enough | Antonym |
| ample | Enough or more than enough | Synonym |
| plethora | Large or excessive amount | Synonym |
Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to "Plenitude" is "insufficiency".
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
