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Question

Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

His frail appearance was considered a merit.

The correct answer is

sturdy

Understanding Antonyms and the Word Frail

The question asks us to find the word that has the opposite meaning to the underlined word "frail" in the sentence "His frail appearance was considered a merit." Finding the opposite meaning of a word is about identifying its antonym.

First, let's understand the meaning of the word "frail".

  • Frail: This word is typically used to describe someone or something that is weak, delicate, or easily broken or damaged. It suggests a lack of strength or robustness.

In the given sentence, "his frail appearance" means he looked weak or delicate.

Analyzing the Options

Now, let's look at the options provided and determine their meanings:

  1. weak: Lacking physical strength. This word is a synonym of frail.
  2. delicate: Easily broken or damaged; fragile. This word is also a synonym of frail.
  3. sturdy: Strongly and solidly built. This word describes something robust and not easily broken or damaged.
  4. big: Of considerable size, extent, or intensity. While a big person might be strong, "big" itself doesn't directly mean the opposite of frail in terms of strength or delicacy; it relates primarily to size.

Identifying the Antonym of Frail

We are looking for the word opposite in meaning to "frail". Based on our analysis:

  • "Weak" and "delicate" are similar in meaning to "frail".
  • "Sturdy" means strongly built, which is the opposite of weak or delicate.
  • "Big" relates to size, not directly the opposite of frailness.

Therefore, the word that is opposite in meaning to "frail" is "sturdy".

Comparison Table: Frail vs. Options

Word Meaning Relationship to Frail
Frail Weak, delicate, easily broken Underlined word
weak Lacking physical strength Synonym
delicate Easily broken or damaged Synonym
sturdy Strongly and solidly built Antonym
big Of considerable size Not directly opposite

Based on the meanings and the comparison, "sturdy" is the clear antonym of "frail".

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Antonym
Frail Weak or delicate Sturdy, Strong, Robust
Sturdy Strong and robust Frail, Weak, Delicate

Additional Information on Antonyms and Synonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings, like hot and cold, up and down, or weak and strong. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, like happy and joyful, big and large, or frail and weak.

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is important for building vocabulary and improving comprehension and expression in English. When you encounter a new word like "frail," learning its synonyms helps reinforce its meaning, and learning its antonyms helps you understand the full spectrum of meanings related to strength and fragility.

Identifying the correct antonym requires careful consideration of the nuances of each word's meaning and how it is used in context. In this case, "frail" clearly relates to physical weakness and delicacy, making "sturdy" the most appropriate opposite.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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