Directions: Each item in this sections consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. For important medical decisions, even finding a doctor you trust is not enough
trivial
Finding the Antonym of Important: A Vocabulary Question
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word "important" in the given sentence: "For important medical decisions, even finding a doctor you trust is not enough."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word "important".
- Important: Having great significance, value, or consequence. Something that matters a lot.
Now, let's examine the given options and determine their meanings:
- significant: Having or expressing a meaning; indicative of something. Important; noteworthy. This word is very close in meaning to "important", making it a synonym, not an antonym.
- trivial: Of little value or importance. Not important. This word means the opposite of "important".
- basic: Forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental. While fundamental things can be important, "basic" isn't a direct antonym for "important". Something can be basic but not necessarily important in a particular context, or vice versa.
- probable: Likely to happen or be the case. This word relates to likelihood or chance, not to the significance or value of something. It is not an antonym of "important".
Comparing the options, we can see that "trivial" is the word that means the opposite of "important". Something that is important has great consequence, while something that is trivial has little consequence.
Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to "important" is "trivial".
Revision Table: Antonym of Important
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to "Important" |
|---|---|---|
| Important | Having great significance or value. | Underlined word |
| Significant | Important; noteworthy. | Synonym |
| Trivial | Of little value or importance. | Antonym |
| Basic | Fundamental. | Related, but not a direct antonym |
| Probable | Likely to happen. | Unrelated |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is a key part of building vocabulary and improving comprehension skills. Finding the correct antonym often requires careful consideration of the context in which the word is used, although in this case, the meaning of "important" is quite standard.
Here are a few examples of antonym pairs:
- Happy – Sad
- Big – Small
- Fast – Slow
- Hot – Cold
Learning antonyms helps you to express ideas more precisely and to understand the nuances of language. When encountering an unfamiliar word, thinking about its possible antonyms or synonyms can sometimes help you deduce its meaning.
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