Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the answer sheet accordingly. This is credible information provided by the informer.
dependable
Understanding the Meaning of 'Credible'
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word 'credible' in the sentence: "This is credible information provided by the informer."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word 'credible'.
- Credible: Able to be believed; convincing. In the context of information, it means trustworthy, reliable, and likely to be true.
Now, let's examine the given options:
- Option 1: commendable - This means deserving praise. While credible information might be commendable, the word itself doesn't mean 'praiseworthy'.
- Option 2: dependable - This means trustworthy or reliable. Dependable information is information that you can rely on or trust. This aligns very closely with the meaning of credible information.
- Option 3: detachable - This means able to be separated or removed. This is completely unrelated to the meaning of credible.
- Option 4: digestible - This typically means able to be digested (food). In a figurative sense, it can mean easily understood or absorbed. While easily understood information might be more likely to be believed, 'digestible' doesn't directly mean 'trustworthy' or 'reliable'.
Comparing the options, the word 'dependable' is the closest in meaning to 'credible' when describing information. Credible information is information that is trustworthy and can be depended upon.
Therefore, the word nearest in meaning to 'credible' is 'dependable'.
Step-by-Step Analysis
- Identify the underlined word: credible.
- Understand the context: The sentence is about information provided by an informer being credible.
- Determine the core meaning of 'credible': Believable, trustworthy, reliable.
- Evaluate each option's meaning:
- commendable: praiseworthy
- dependable: trustworthy, reliable
- detachable: can be removed
- digestible: can be digested; easily understood
- Compare option meanings to the meaning of 'credible' in context.
- Select the option with the meaning closest to 'trustworthy' or 'reliable'.
Based on this analysis, 'dependable' is the most appropriate synonym for 'credible' in this sentence.
Defining Key Terms: Credible Information
When we talk about credible information, we are referring to data, facts, or statements that are considered reliable and trustworthy. The credibility of information is often judged based on its source, consistency, and verifiability. For example, information from a recognized expert or a reputable news organization is often considered more credible than information from an anonymous online post.
A reliable source provides dependable information that one can trust and use with confidence.
| Word | Meaning | Relevance to 'Credible' |
|---|---|---|
| Credible | Able to be believed; trustworthy. | Target word. |
| Commendable | Deserving praise. | Not a synonym for believable. |
| Dependable | Trustworthy; reliable. | Strong synonym for credible. |
| Detachable | Can be removed. | No relevance. |
| Digestible | Easily understood. | Figuratively related, but not direct synonym for trustworthy. |
The final answer is the option that means trustworthy or reliable, which is 'dependable'.
Revision Table: Vocabulary Building
| Word | Part of Speech | Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Credible | Adjective | Able to be believed; trustworthy. | Her story was credible, backed by evidence. |
| Dependable | Adjective | Trustworthy and reliable. | He is a dependable employee who always finishes tasks on time. |
| Commendable | Adjective | Deserving praise. | His efforts to help the community were highly commendable. |
| Detachable | Adjective | Able to be separated or removed. | The laptop has a detachable keyboard. |
| Digestible | Adjective | (of food) capable of being digested; (of information) easy to understand. | This article provides information in a digestible format. |
Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms
Understanding synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings) is crucial for vocabulary development.
- Synonyms for Credible: Believable, trustworthy, reliable, plausible, likely, convincing.
- Antonyms for Credible: Incredible, unbelievable, untrustworthy, unreliable, implausible.
In the context of the question, 'dependable' is one of the closest synonyms for 'credible', highlighting the reliability of the information.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
