Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
Finding the Antonym of 'Sartorial'
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'sartorial' in the sentence: "His sartorial manner is judged." To answer this, we first need to understand the meaning of 'sartorial'.
Understanding the Term 'Sartorial'
The word 'sartorial' is an adjective that relates to clothes, especially men's clothes, or tailoring. It can also refer to a person's style of dress. When someone has a notable 'sartorial manner', it means they have a particular or distinctive style of dressing, often implying attention to fashion or tailoring.
Analyzing the Options for the Antonym of 'Sartorial'
Let's examine the provided options to determine which one is the opposite in meaning to 'sartorial':
- Option (a) Unstylish: This word means lacking style or elegance in dress. If 'sartorial' refers to having a style of dress, 'unstylish' is a direct opposite, meaning lacking style or having poor style.
- Option (b) Uncompromising: This means not willing to make concessions; rigid. This relates to attitude or negotiation, not directly to clothing or style of dress.
- Option (c) Common: This means ordinary or usual; not special. While 'sartorial' might imply something less than common style, 'common' isn't a direct opposite in the sense of style vs. lack of style.
- Option (d) Crude: This means in a raw or unprepared state; simple and unrefined. It can apply to objects, language, or behaviour, but less specifically to the *style* of dress compared to 'unstylish'.
Identifying the Opposite Meaning to 'Sartorial'
Given that 'sartorial' relates to the style of dress or tailoring, the most direct antonym among the given options is a word that signifies a lack of style in clothing. 'Unstylish' perfectly fits this description, representing the opposite of having a discernible or particular style of dress.
Conclusion
Based on the meanings of 'sartorial' and the given options, the word that is opposite in meaning to 'sartorial' is 'Unstylish'.
| Word | Meaning Related to Context | Potential Antonyms |
|---|---|---|
| Sartorial | Relating to style of dress, tailoring | Unstylish, unfashionable, plain, simple |
| Unstylish | Lacking style or elegance in dress | Stylish, fashionable, elegant |
| Uncompromising | Rigid, unwilling to yield | Flexible, yielding |
| Common | Ordinary, usual | Uncommon, rare, unusual |
| Crude | Unrefined, simple | Refined, sophisticated |
Revision Table: Key Terms and Antonyms
| Word | Antonym (from options) |
|---|---|
| Sartorial | Unstylish |
Additional Information on Antonyms and Vocabulary
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is crucial for expanding vocabulary and improving comprehension. For words like 'sartorial', which are more specific vocabulary, knowing their precise meaning helps in identifying the correct opposite. Learning words in pairs (synonyms and antonyms) can make vocabulary acquisition more effective.
'Sartorial' often implies a degree of attention paid to clothing, tailoring, or fashion. Someone with a good 'sartorial sense' dresses well or has a distinctive style. Therefore, the opposite would be someone who lacks this sense or dresses without attention to style, i.e., 'unstylish'.
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