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Question

Direction :Select the option that is opposite in meaning  to the underlined word and mark your response in your answer sheet accordingly.

The sky isboundless.

This question was previously asked in
NDA I 2021 GAT Previous Year Paper (18-Apr-2021)
The correct answer is

finite

Understanding the Word 'Boundless'

The question asks for the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'boundless' in the sentence "The sky is boundless." To find the opposite, we first need to understand what 'boundless' means.

The word 'boundless' is an adjective. It means having no limits or boundaries; vast; immense; unlimited.

  • Synonyms for boundless include: limitless, unlimited, endless, infinite, vast, immense, extensive, expansive.

Finding the Antonym of Boundless

We are looking for a word that means the opposite of having no limits. Let's examine the given options:

  • Option 1: high
    'High' means extending upwards; tall. While the sky is high, 'high' is not the opposite of having no boundaries.
  • Option 2: vast
    'Vast' means of very great extent or quantity; immense. This is a synonym of 'boundless', not an antonym.
  • Option 3: expansive
    'Expansive' means covering a wide area; extensive. This is also a synonym of 'boundless', not an antonym.
  • Option 4: finite
    'Finite' means having limits or bounds; limited. This is the direct opposite of 'boundless', which means having no limits.

Why 'Finite' is the Correct Opposite

Based on the meanings, 'finite' is the only word among the options that represents the opposite concept of 'boundless'. If something is boundless, it has no end or limit. If something is finite, it has an end or a limit.

Let's compare the key terms:

Word Meaning Relationship to 'Boundless'
Boundless Having no limits or boundaries Original word
High Extending upward Unrelated antonym
Vast Very great extent Synonym
Expansive Covering a wide area Synonym
Finite Having limits or bounds Antonym (Opposite)

Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to 'boundless' is 'finite'.

Revision Table: Understanding Opposites

Word Antonym (Opposite) Example Usage
Boundless Finite His energy seemed boundless. <--> The resources were finite.
Vast Tiny, Limited, Restricted A vast ocean. <--> A tiny puddle.
Expansive Confined, Narrow, Limited An expansive view. <--> A narrow alley.
High Low A high mountain. <--> A low valley.

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is important for vocabulary building and improving comprehension skills. There are different types of antonyms:

  • Gradable Antonyms: Words that represent points on a scale (e.g., hot - cold, big - small). There are intermediate points (warm, cool, medium-sized).
  • Complementary Antonyms: Words that are direct opposites; you are either one or the other (e.g., alive - dead, complete - incomplete).
  • Relational Antonyms: Words that describe a relationship between two things from opposite perspectives (e.g., buy - sell, give - receive, teacher - student).

In the case of 'boundless' and 'finite', they act like complementary or gradable antonyms, representing the two ends of a spectrum concerning limits or boundaries.

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