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Question

Determine the nature of triangle formed by A(0,0), B(4,0), C(4,3).

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Right-angled scalene triangle

Using the distance formula, find the length of each side of triangle ABC.

\(AB = \sqrt{(4-0)^2+(0-0)^2} = \sqrt{16} = 4\).

\(BC = \sqrt{(4-4)^2+(3-0)^2} = \sqrt{9} = 3\).

\(AC = \sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2} = \sqrt{16+9} = \sqrt{25} = 5\).

Since \(AB^2+BC^2 = 16+9 = 25 = AC^2\), the triangle satisfies the Pythagorean theorem, so it is right-angled at B.

All three sides (4, 3, 5) are of different lengths, so the triangle is scalene as well. Hence it is a right-angled scalene triangle.

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