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Question

Determine the energy of an object with a mass of 5 kg at a height of 8 metres above the ground. Assume the value of 'g' as 9.8 m s-2.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

392 J

The potential energy (PE) of an object is given by the formula:

\(PE = mgh\)

Where:

  • \(PE\) is the potential energy in Joules (J)
  • \(m\) is the mass of the object in kilograms (kg)
  • \(g\) is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²)
  • \(h\) is the height of the object above the ground in meters (m)

In this problem, we are given:

  • \(m = 5\) kg
  • \(g = 9.8\) m/s²
  • \(h = 8\) m

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

\(PE = (5 \text{ kg}) \times (9.8 \text{ m/s}^2) \times (8 \text{ m})\)

\(PE = 392 \text{ J}\)

Therefore, the energy of the object is 392 Joules.

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Similar Questions

  1. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is ______. (Take \(g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2\).)
  2. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is _____. (Take \(g = 10\ m/s^2\).)
  3. An object of mass m is made to fall freely from a height h. As the object continues to fall, what will happen to its energy?

  4. Calculate the energy possessed by an object of mass 10 kg when it is raised to a height of 5 m from the ground. Given: g = 9.8 m s-2.

  5. In the case of light reflection from a convex mirror, when a parallel beam strikes its surface, how is the reflected light?


Important Questions from Potential Energy

  1. Which of the following is an example of gravitational potential energy?

  2. The Energy stored in a system is called as

  3. The potential energy acquired by a balloon when we press it (changing its shape), or by a spring inside a toy car when wound, is possessed by virtue of the object's _________________.

  4. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is ______. (Take \(g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2\).)
  5. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is _____. (Take \(g = 10\ m/s^2\).)
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