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Question

Calculate the energy possessed by an object of mass 10 kg when it is raised to a height of 5 m from the ground. Given: g = 9.8 m s-2.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

490 J

To calculate the energy possessed by the object, we need to determine its gravitational potential energy (GPE). The formula for gravitational potential energy is:

GPE = m × g × h

Where:

  • m is the mass of the object (in kilograms)
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity (in meters per second squared)
  • h is the height above the ground (in meters)

Given:

  • m = 10 kg
  • g = 9.8 m/s²
  • h = 5 m

Substitute these values into the formula:

GPE = 10 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 5 m

GPE = 490 J

Therefore, the energy possessed by the object when it is raised to a height of 5 meters is 490 J.

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Similar Questions

  1. Determine the energy of an object with a mass of 5 kg at a height of 8 metres above the ground. Assume the value of 'g' as 9.8 m s-2.
  2. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is ______. (Take \(g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2\).)
  3. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is _____. (Take \(g = 10\ m/s^2\).)
  4. An object of mass m is made to fall freely from a height h. As the object continues to fall, what will happen to its energy?

  5. In the case of light reflection from a convex mirror, when a parallel beam strikes its surface, how is the reflected light?


Important Questions from Potential Energy

  1. Which of the following is an example of gravitational potential energy?

  2. Determine the energy of an object with a mass of 5 kg at a height of 8 metres above the ground. Assume the value of 'g' as 9.8 m s-2.
  3. The Energy stored in a system is called as

  4. The potential energy acquired by a balloon when we press it (changing its shape), or by a spring inside a toy car when wound, is possessed by virtue of the object's _________________.

  5. The potential energy of a 20-kg object at height h is 600 J. The value of h is ______. (Take \(g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2\).)
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