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Question

Calculate the energy possessed by an object of mass 10 kg when it is raised to a height of 5 m from the ground. Given: g = 9.8 m s-2.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

490 J

To calculate the energy possessed by the object, we need to determine its gravitational potential energy (GPE). The formula for gravitational potential energy is:

GPE = m × g × h

Where:

  • m is the mass of the object (in kilograms)
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity (in meters per second squared)
  • h is the height above the ground (in meters)

Given:

  • m = 10 kg
  • g = 9.8 m/s²
  • h = 5 m

Substitute these values into the formula:

GPE = 10 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 5 m

GPE = 490 J

Therefore, the energy possessed by the object when it is raised to a height of 5 meters is 490 J.

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Important Questions from Potential Energy

  1. Which one of the following is not a conservative force ?

  2. Which of the following is an example of gravitational potential energy?

  3. What type of energy conversion takes place during the thunder of clouds?

  4. The potential difference is 40V. Find the work done to transmit a charge of 0.5C?

  5. Which of the following terms is used for stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system?

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