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Question

Daniel starts from Point A and drives 23 km towards South. He then takes a left turn, drives 14 km, turns left and drives 27 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 23 km. He takes a final left turn, drives 4 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only, unless specified.)

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Wiremen Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
9 km to the east

Driving Path Movement Analysis

We can track Daniel's movement using coordinates, assuming Point A is the origin (0, 0). North is the positive y-axis, South is the negative y-axis, East is the positive x-axis, and West is the negative x-axis.

  • Start at Point A: Coordinates (0, 0).
  • Move 23 km South: New position is (0, -23). Daniel is facing South.
  • Turn Left (facing East), drive 14 km: New position is (0 + 14, -23) = (14, -23). Daniel is facing East.
  • Turn Left (facing North), drive 27 km: New position is (14, -23 + 27) = (14, 4). Daniel is facing North.
  • Turn Left (facing West), drive 23 km: New position is (14 - 23, 4) = (-9, 4). Daniel is facing West.
  • Turn Left (facing South), drive 4 km: New position is (-9, 4 - 4) = (-9, 0). This is Point P. Daniel is facing South.

Final Coordinates of Point P

After all movements, Daniel's final location, Point P, is at coordinates (-9, 0).

Distance and Direction to Reach Point A

To return to Point A (0, 0) from Point P (-9, 0), Daniel needs to cover the difference in coordinates.

  • Change in X-coordinate: \(0 - (-9) = +9\) km. A positive change in the x-direction signifies movement towards the East.
  • Change in Y-coordinate: \(0 - 0 = 0\) km. No movement North or South is required.

Therefore, the shortest distance from Point P to Point A is 9 km towards the East.

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Similar Questions

  1. Johny starts from Point A and drives 6 km towards the North. He then takes a right turn, drives 17 km, turns right and drives 13 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 8 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 7 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90 degrees turns only unless specified.)
  2. A taxi travels 7 km south, then turns towards the east and travels 5 km, then turns towards the north and travels 7 km and then turns to its left and travels 2 km. What is the location of the taxi now with respect to its starting position?
  3. Two fielders, I and J, start from the same point on a ground. I runs 20 m north and then turns towards the east and runs 35 m. He then turns to his right and runs 15 m. Meanwhile, J runs 30 m north and then turns right and runs 35 m. Where is J now with respect to I?
  4. A man walks 6 km towards north and turns left and walks 2 kms towards West. If he has started from point Z and reached point A, then what is the shortest distance between point Z and A.
  5. A village girl walks 3 km east starting from her home in search of water. She then turns south and walks 2 km, then she turns east and walks 7 km, then she turns to her left and walks 2 km. Where is her home with respect to her position now?
  6. Two village women M and N start walking from the same point. M walks 4 km west, then turns left and walks 2 km. Meanwhile N walks 6 km south, then turns west and walks 4 km, then turns left and walks 1 km. Where is N with respect to M?
  7. Two fielders, I and J, start from the same point on a ground. I runs 20 m north and then turns towards the east and runs 35 m. He then turns to his right and runs 15 m. Meanwhile, J runs 30 m north and then turns right and runs 35 m. Where is J now with respect to I?
  8. A man starts from ‘O’, travels 20 km towards East to reach point ‘A’, turns right and travels 10 km to reach point ‘B’, turns right and travels 9 km to reach point ‘C’, turns right and travels 5 km to reach point ‘D’, turns left and travels 11 km and stops for some time and travels 1 km to reach point ‘E’ and then turns right and travels 6 km to reach point ‘F’.
    What is the shortest distance between point ‘A’ and point ‘D’?

  9. In the morning X and Y are walking towards each other in a park. When they meet, Y's shadow' falls upon X. In which direction was X facing?

  10. Two workers K and L start walking from the same point. K walks 5 km North, then turns right and walks 2 km. Meanwhile, L walks 3 km West, then turns South and walks 4 km. Finally L turns left and walks 5 km. Where is K with respect to L?


Important Questions from Direction and Distance

  1. Johny starts from Point A and drives 6 km towards the North. He then takes a right turn, drives 17 km, turns right and drives 13 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 8 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 7 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90 degrees turns only unless specified.)
  2. Town Q is to the east of Town P. Town R is to the south of Town Q. Town S is to the east of Town R. Town T is to the south of Town S. Town U is to the east of Town T. What is the position of Town U with respect to Town Q?
  3. Binoy starts from Point Y and drives 16 km towards the north. He then takes a right turn and drives 43 km, then turns right and drives 38 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 19 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 22 km and stops at Point Z. How far (shortest distance) and in which direction should he drive in order to reach Point Y again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)
  4. Himank starts from Point A and drives 13 km towards West. He then takes a left turn, drives 3 km, turns left and drives 16 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 6 km. He takes a final left turn, drives 3 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90° turns only unless specified.)
  5. Shyam starts from Point A and drives 12 km towards east. He then takes a right turn,
    drives 7 km, turns right and drives 5 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 9 km. He
    takes a final right turn, drives 7 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and
    towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are
    $90^{\circ}$ turns only unless specified.)
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