Consider the given statements and select the correct option in the context of the cost concept. Assertion (A): The cost concept is applicable only to fixed assets and not to current assets. Reason (R): If a firm does not pay anything for a fixed asset, it would not be recorded in the books of accounts.
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A
The correct answer is option 1. Both the assertion (A) and reason (R) are correct, but the reason (R) does not correctly explain the assertion (A). The cost concept applies to both fixed and current assets, but if no payment is made for a fixed asset, it is not recorded in the books, as it has no value in the accounting records.
The generally acceptable accounting principles (GAAP) fulfill the conditions of
(i) Relevance
(ii) Objectivity
(iii) Feasibility
A firm purchases a piece of land after making full payment to the seller. However, the legal formalities are yet to be completed. According to which principle does the firm record the transaction in its books of accounts though the legal formalities are NOT completed?
Which of the following is regarded as an accounting convention and NOT as an accounting concept?
According to the ______ concept of accounting, the life of the business is divided into appropriate segments for studying the results shown by the business after each segment.
On account of ______ convention, the inventory is valued 'at cost or market price whichever is less'.
The ______ concept of accounting presumes that an enterprise will continue in operation long enough to charge against income, the cost of fixed assets over their useful lives, to amortize over appropriate periods other costs which have been deferred under the actual or matching concept, to pay liabilities when they become due and to meet the contractual commitments.
The convention of conservatism has become a target of serious criticism on the ground that it goes against the convention of _____.
Consider the following statements in the context of the nature of financial accounting. How many statements are correct?
i) It records only economic events.
ii) It records information as per some specified rules.
iii) It records business transactions only on cash basis.
Which accounting conventions are related to the following actions?
i) Closing stock is valued at lower of the cost or realizable value.
ii) Some stationary items purchased in a year and used for a number of years are treated as an expense and not as an asset.
Which of the following is (are) the attribute(s) of accounting information?
(i) It should help in making inter-firm comparisons but not necessarily inter-period comparisons.
(ii) It should show an accurate and fair view of the profitability of the firm.
(iii) The financial statements should be accompanied by all the source documents while reporting to the stakeholders.
The policy ‘anticipate no profit and provide for all possible losses’ arises due to
“Advance received from a supplier is not taken as income or sales.” This comment is based on
Revenue from sale of goods ordinarily is reported as a part of the earning in the period
The generally acceptable accounting principles (GAAP) fulfill the conditions of
(i) Relevance
(ii) Objectivity
(iii) Feasibility
A firm purchases a piece of land after making full payment to the seller. However, the legal formalities are yet to be completed. According to which principle does the firm record the transaction in its books of accounts though the legal formalities are NOT completed?