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Question

Consider the following statements with reference to manure and organic farming :
1. Vermicompost is rich in organic matter and nutrients.
2. Biofertilizers and bio-pesticides are not used in organic farming.
3. Crop rotation is beneficial in controlling insects, pests and weeds.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is
1 and 3 only

Organic Farming Statements Analysis

This section analyzes the correctness of statements related to manure and organic farming practices.

Statement 1: Vermicompost Quality

Vermicompost is produced through the composting process involving earthworms. It is well-known for being rich in organic matter, essential plant nutrients, and beneficial microorganisms, making it a valuable organic amendment. Therefore, this statement is correct.

Statement 2: Bio-products in Organic Farming

Organic farming emphasizes the use of natural inputs to maintain ecological balance. Biofertilizers enhance nutrient availability, and bio-pesticides control pests using natural methods. These are integral components of organic farming systems, not excluded from them. Thus, this statement is incorrect.

Statement 3: Crop Rotation Benefits

Crop rotation involves planting different types of crops sequentially on the same plot of land. This practice is fundamental in organic farming as it helps in managing soil fertility, controlling insect populations, reducing pest and disease incidence, and suppressing weed growth naturally. Therefore, this statement is correct.

Conclusion on Statements

Based on the analysis:

  • Statement 1 is correct.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect.
  • Statement 3 is correct.

The correct statements are 1 and 3.

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Important Questions from Agriculture

  1. How is permaculture farming different from conventional chemical farming?

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    2. Conventional chemical farming can cause an increase in soil salinity but the occurrence of such phenomenon is not observed in permaculture farming.

    3. Conventional chemical farming is easily possible in semi-arid regions but permaculture farming is not so easily possible in such regions.

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  2. With reference to ‘palm oil’, consider the following statements:

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  3. In the context of India’s preparation for Climate-Smart Agriculture, consider the following statements :

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  4. With reference to 'Initiative for Nutritional Security through Intensive Millets Promotion', which of the following statements is/are correct? 

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  5. Which of the following is/are the advantage /advantages of practising drip irrigation? 

    1. Reduction in weed 

    2. Reduction in soil salinity 

    3. Reduction in soil erosion 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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