Consider the following statements related to water vapours: 1. It is a variable gas in the atmosphere, which decreases with altitude 2. In the dry and cold areas of desert and polar regions, it may be less than one per cent of the air Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Both 1 and 2
Water vapour is a highly variable atmospheric gas whose concentration generally decreases with altitude, and it also varies geographically, ranging up to about 4 per cent by volume in warm, humid tropical regions to less than one per cent in cold, dry desert and polar areas. Both given statements accurately describe this variability, making 'Both 1 and 2' the correct choice.
Ozone layer, which absorbs the ultra-violet radiation, is found in which one of the following layers of the atmosphere?
Which one of the following climatic types is found in Central Spain?
Identify the type of cloud on the basis of the given characteristics:
1. High, thin, puffy white clouds of ice crystals that look like ripples
2. They appear between 20000 feet and 40000 feet above the Earth's surface
3. One of its types is called a 'mackerel sky' because the clouds resemble large fish scales, especially when they are coloured pink at sunset
Select the correct answer.
Which of the following statements regarding insolation is/are correct?
1. Insolation is predominantly short- wave radiation, with wavelengths in the range of 0.39 micrometre to 0.76 micrometre.
2. Insolation is evenly distributed across the Earth because of the Earth's curved surface.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
How can one determine the relative humidity on a particular day at a given place?
Which of the following statements with regard to cloudburst is/are correct?
1. It is defined as sudden localized very heavy downpour with cloud thunder and lightning.
2. It mostly occurs in the hilly areas.
3. It results into very high intensity of rainfall, i.e., 250 mm-300 mm in a couple of hours.
4. It occurs only during daytime.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which one of the following statements with regard to Jet stream, an upper level troposphere wave, is not correct?
Which of the following statements regarding the Mediterranean and Monsoon climate is/are correct?
1. Precipitation in the Mediterranean climate is in winter while in Monsoon climate it is mostly in summer.
2. The annual range of temperature in the Mediterranean climate is higher than the Monsoon climate.
3. Rainy and dry seasons are found in both the climates.
Which one of the following is the reason due to which the wind in the southern hemisphere is deflected towards its left?
The ‘eye’ of the cyclone has:
In which of the following atmospheric layers ozone gas is concentrated?
Ozone layer depletion is a major phenomenon in :
By which layer of the atmosphere the ultra-violet rays are absorbed ?
______ is the uppermost layer of the atmosphere.
Which of the following is correct about insolation?
I. It influences the distribution of temperature.
II. It increases from the equator towards the poles.