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Question

Consider the following logic circuit diagram.

Which is/are the CORRECT option(s) for the output function F?

To determine the output function \( F \) from the given logic circuit, we will analyze each gate step-by-step.

Identify the Gates: The circuit consists of NOT gates, AND gates, and an OR gate.

Analyze the Input and Output of Each Gate:

  • The inputs \( X \) and \( Y \) are given.
  • The NOT gate inverts \( X \) to give \( \overline{X} \). Similarly, it inverts \( Y \) to give \( \overline{Y} \).
  • An AND gate receives inputs \( X \) and \( Y \) and provides \( XY \) as output.
  • The NOT gate after the AND gate inverts \( XY \) to yield \( \overline{XY} \).
  • Another AND gate receives inputs \( X \) and \( \overline{Y} \) and outputs \( X\overline{Y} \).

Combine Using the OR Gate:

The OR gate combines the outputs: \( \overline{XY} \), \( \overline{X} \), and \( X\overline{Y} \). So, the output function \( F \) is:

\(\overline{XY} + \overline{X} + X\overline{Y}\)

Conclusion: The correct options for the output function \( F \) based on the analysis are:

  • \(\overline{XY}\)
  • \(\overline{X} + \overline{Y} + X\overline{Y}\)
  • \(\overline{XY} + \overline{X} + X\overline{Y}\)
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Important Questions from Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra

  1. The number of distinct Boolean expressions of four variables is-

  2. Which of the following types is best suited to represent the logical values?

  3. In the given circuit, if the input voltage lies between +E1 and -E2, then output is zero.

    Input and output characteristics are shown below.

    The region between +E1 and -E2 is known as _____.

  4. The minimum number of 2-input NAND gates required to realize the logic function $Y = AB + \bar A \bar B$ is

  5. A*B*A, where * represents XOR, is equal to:

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