All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Conscious and Conscience

This question was previously asked in
CDS 1 2026 Maths Question Paper (12-Apr-2026)
The correct answer is
Conscious means being able to perceive and Conscience means inner sense of right and wrong

Understanding Conscious and Conscience Meanings

Defining Conscious

The word Conscious relates to awareness and the ability to perceive or sense things.

Specifically, it means being awake, alert, and able to notice your surroundings or internal feelings.

Defining Conscience

The word Conscience refers to a person's inner moral sense.

It acts as a guide, helping individuals distinguish between right and wrong actions based on their personal values and ethics.

Analyzing the Options

Let's compare the given options with the standard definitions:

  • Option 1 is incorrect: 'Brightness' is not the meaning of conscious, and 'social awareness' is not the primary meaning of conscience.
  • Option 2 is partially correct: 'Awareness' fits conscious, but 'spiritually aware' is too specific for conscience.
  • Option 3 is correct: 'Conscious' means 'being able to perceive', which accurately reflects awareness. 'Conscience' means 'inner sense of right and wrong', which is the core definition.
  • Option 4 is incorrect: 'Clarity of purpose' is not the definition of conscious, and 'perception' is too broad for conscience.

Conclusion

The option that correctly defines both words is the one stating that Conscious means being able to perceive, and Conscience means the inner sense of right and wrong.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. Pontoon and Platoon
  2. Imminent and Eminent
  3. Liable and Libel
  4. Climatic and Climactic
  5. Incredible and Incredulous
  6. Invoke and Revoke
  7. Affect and Effect
  8. Cursor and Cursory
  9. Hard and Hardly
  10. Braid, Beard, Brood
    1. The engineers were asked to braid the river by converting it into single body with the aid of an artificial dam.
    2. Wise men, they say, often sport a beard.
    3. Among certain avian species the males are known to brood the eggs laid by females.
    In which of the sentences given above has/have the words been used correctly?

Important Questions from Confusable Words

  1. Match List – I with List – II:

    List-IList-II
    (a)Tour(i)A short educational or recreational trip
    (b)Pilgrimage (ii)A casual outing where food is usually packed and taken
    (c)Excursion(iii)Mostly a journey to a holy site
    (d)Picnic(iv)Travelling to multiple locations
  2. Pontoon and Platoon
  3. Imminent and Eminent
  4. Liable and Libel
  5. Climatic and Climactic
Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
NDA
September 13, 2026
CDS
September 13, 2026
Test Series
CDS img
Defence
UPSC CDS 2026 Mock Test Series
540 Tests 4 Tests Free
1135 Attempts
4.3(168)
English, Hindi
More Questions from CDS

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App