Choose the correct statement/statements regarding the aims of the Self-Respect Movement. (I) To promote rationale thinking, self-respect and self confidence. (II) To protect the rights of the Brahmins. (III) To eradicate the social evils like injustice towards women. (IV) To abolish superstitious beliefs.
(I), (III) and (IV)
The Self-Respect Movement was launched by Periyar E.V. Ramasamy in 1925 to build a society in which every person is treated with dignity, free from caste hierarchy and blind belief.
Statement (I) is correct: the movement promoted rational thinking (pagutharivu), self-respect and self-confidence among the people.
Statement (II) is incorrect: the movement opposed Brahminical domination and caste privilege and fought for the rights of non-Brahmins and the depressed classes, not for protecting Brahmin privileges.
Statement (III) is correct: it campaigned against social evils such as child marriage, the devadasi system and injustice to women, and supported widow remarriage and self-respect marriages.
Statement (IV) is correct: it attacked superstition, meaningless rituals and blind faith. Since only (I), (III) and (IV) are true, every combination containing (II) is wrong.
(I), (III) and (IV) option is correct.
Which of the following is/are correct?
The South Indian Liberal Federation
(i) Dr. C. Natesan was the founder.
(ii) Dr. T.M. Nair and Sir. Pitti Theagarayar were the Co-founders.
(iii) Shri Rajarathnam was the first President of the Federation.
(iv) ‘Andhra Prakasika and Dravidan’ were the magazines of the Federation.
In Tamil Nadu, who among the following started first political organization for the depressed classes?
Which of the following statements are true about Temple Entry Movement?
(i) Temple Entry Movement in India initiated in 1920s, was a social reform movement.
(ii) It aimed to challenge the discriminatory practice of denying temple entry to lower caste members.
(iii) It saw its first major struggle in the Vaikom Satyagraha in 1924.
(iv) Gandhi led the 1924 Vaikom Satyagraha.
Assertion [A] : Karunagara Menon refused to be the Editor of the Justice Magazine.
Reason [R] : Annie Besant was the primary cause of Karunagara Menon's decision.
Which of the following is incorrectly paired?
(1) Vaikkom Satyagraha – 1924
(2) Self Respect Movement – 1925
(3) Self Respect Marriage Act – 1935
(4) First Communal Government Order – 1929
Read the following assertion and reason and select the correct answer from the code given below.
Assertion [A] : In 1925 Thanthai Periyar left the Congress Party.
Reason [R] : In 1925 Thanthai Periyar started the Self-Respect Movement.
Code :
Choose the correct answer from the following.
The person who received “Kaisar i Hind” medal from the British for the medical service on the ship ‘SS Madras’ during the first world war.
Choose the correct match from the following:
(1) South Indian Liberal Federation - 1950
(2) Trade Union (or) Labour Union - 1918
(3) Communal Reservation Law - 1921
(4) Charity Law - 1930
According to R. Wallis, the three broad categories: World-affirming, World-rejecting and World accomodating movements are associated with which of the following?
Which of the following best explains why adult literacy varies significantly across Indian states?
Which organisation was established in 1817 to promote Western education among Indians?