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Question

Directions: In the following items similar sounding words are given, followed by sentences wherein in each sentence one of these words has been used, and underlined. You are required to identify those sentences in which these words have been used most appropriately and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Braid, Beard, Brood
1. The engineers were asked to braid the river by converting it into single body with the aid of an artificial dam.
2. Wise men, they say, often sport a beard.
3. Among certain avian species the males are known to brood the eggs laid by females.
In which of the sentences given above has/have the words been used correctly?

The correct answer is
2 and 3 only

Correct Word Usage in Sentences

This question tests the understanding of vocabulary, specifically the correct usage of similar-sounding words in given sentences. We need to evaluate each sentence to determine if the underlined word is used appropriately based on its meaning and context.

Definitions of Key Terms

Word Meaning
Braid To weave or twist together three or more strands of hair, thread, etc. It can also refer to a plait (of hair).
Beard A growth of hair on the chin and cheeks, especially that of an adult male human.
Brood To sit on eggs or young birds to keep them warm and help them hatch. It can also mean to worry or think deeply about something that makes one unhappy.

Sentence 1: 'Braid' Usage Analysis

The first sentence states: "The engineers were asked to braid the river by converting it into single body with the aid of an artificial dam."

  • The word 'braid' typically refers to interlacing strands, like hair or rope.
  • While rivers can sometimes split into multiple channels, referred to as 'braids', the action described here is converting the river into a single body using a dam.
  • This action is more accurately described by verbs like 'channelize', 'consolidate', or 'dam', not 'braid'.
  • Therefore, the use of 'braid' in this sentence is incorrect and inappropriate for the context.

Sentence 2: 'Beard' Usage Analysis

The second sentence states: "Wise men, they say, often sport a beard."

  • 'Beard' correctly refers to the hair growing on a man's face.
  • The phrase "sport a beard" is a common and accepted idiom meaning to have or wear a beard.
  • The sentence uses the word 'beard' in its standard, correct sense.
  • Thus, the usage of 'beard' in this sentence is appropriate.

Sentence 3: 'Brood' Usage Analysis

The third sentence states: "Among certain avian species the males are known to brood the eggs laid by females."

  • In the context of birds (avian species), 'brood' is the correct verb for the act of sitting on eggs to incubate them.
  • This is a standard term used in ornithology.
  • The sentence correctly applies the meaning of 'brood' to the care of eggs by male birds.
  • Therefore, the usage of 'brood' in this sentence is appropriate.

Final Assessment of Sentences

Based on the analysis:

  • Sentence 1 uses 'braid' incorrectly.
  • Sentence 2 uses 'beard' correctly.
  • Sentence 3 uses 'brood' correctly.

Therefore, the words have been used correctly in sentences 2 and 3 only.

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Important Questions from Confusable Words

  1. Directions : In the following questions a pair of similar sounding words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    ‘Evoke’ and ‘Invoke’ 

  2. Lose and Loose
  3. Anyway and Any way
  4. Allusion and Illusion
  5. Appraise and Apprise
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