Correct Word Usage in Sentences

This question tests the understanding of vocabulary, specifically the correct usage of similar-sounding words in given sentences. We need to evaluate each sentence to determine if the underlined word is used appropriately based on its meaning and context.

Definitions of Key Terms

Sentence 1: 'Braid' Usage Analysis

The first sentence states: "The engineers were asked to braid the river by converting it into single body with the aid of an artificial dam."

• The word 'braid' typically refers to interlacing strands, like hair or rope.
• While rivers can sometimes split into multiple channels, referred to as 'braids', the action described here is converting the river into a single body using a dam.
• This action is more accurately described by verbs like 'channelize', 'consolidate', or 'dam', not 'braid'.
• Therefore, the use of 'braid' in this sentence is incorrect and inappropriate for the context.

Sentence 2: 'Beard' Usage Analysis

The second sentence states: "Wise men, they say, often sport a beard."

• 'Beard' correctly refers to the hair growing on a man's face.
• The phrase "sport a beard" is a common and accepted idiom meaning to have or wear a beard.
• The sentence uses the word 'beard' in its standard, correct sense.
• Thus, the usage of 'beard' in this sentence is appropriate.

Sentence 3: 'Brood' Usage Analysis

The third sentence states: "Among certain avian species the males are known to brood the eggs laid by females."

• In the context of birds (avian species), 'brood' is the correct verb for the act of sitting on eggs to incubate them.
• This is a standard term used in ornithology.
• The sentence correctly applies the meaning of 'brood' to the care of eggs by male birds.
• Therefore, the usage of 'brood' in this sentence is appropriate.

Final Assessment of Sentences

Based on the analysis:

• Sentence 1 uses 'braid' incorrectly.
• Sentence 2 uses 'beard' correctly.
• Sentence 3 uses 'brood' correctly.

Therefore, the words have been used correctly in sentences 2 and 3 only.