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Question

Arrange the following words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

1. Decipher

2. Decide

3. Decline

4. Deceive

5. Decimal

6. Decision

The correct answer is

4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3

Understanding Dictionary Order for English Words

Arranging words in dictionary order, also known as alphabetical order, involves comparing words letter by letter from left to right. The word with the letter that comes earlier in the alphabet at the first point of difference is placed earlier in the order.

Let's arrange the given English words:

  1. Decipher
  2. Decide
  3. Decline
  4. Deceive
  5. Decimal
  6. Decision

We will compare these words letter by letter:

  • All words start with 'D'.
  • All words have 'e' as the second letter.
  • All words have 'c' as the third letter.

Now, let's look at the fourth letter:

  • Decipher (1)
  • Decide (2)
  • Decline (3)
  • Deceive (4)
  • Decimal (5)
  • Decision (6)

Comparing the fourth letters (i, i, l, e, i, i), 'e' comes before 'i' and 'l' in the alphabet. So, 'Deceive' (4) will be the first word.

Next, we look at the words whose fourth letter is 'i': Decipher (1), Decide (2), Decimal (5), Decision (6). We compare their fifth letters:

  • Decipher (1)
  • Decide (2)
  • Decimal (5)
  • Decision (6)

Comparing the fifth letters (p, d, m, s), the alphabetical order is 'd', 'm', 'p', 's'. So the order for these words is:

  • Decide (2)
  • Decimal (5)
  • Decipher (1)
  • Decision (6)

Finally, the word with 'l' as the fourth letter is 'Decline' (3). Since 'l' comes after 'e' and 'i', 'Decline' will be the last word.

Combining these steps, the correct dictionary order is:

Deceive (4), Decide (2), Decimal (5), Decipher (1), Decision (6), Decline (3).

The sequence of numbers is 4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3.

Word Number Letter 1 Letter 2 Letter 3 Letter 4 Letter 5 Letter 6 Letter 7 Letter 8
Decipher 1 D e c i p h e r
Decide 2 D e c i d e
Decline 3 D e c l i n e
Deceive 4 D e c e i v e
Decimal 5 D e c i m a l
Decision 6 D e c i s i o n

By comparing the letters highlighted above, we get the order 4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3.

Revision Table: Key Points for Dictionary Order

Concept Explanation How it applies here
Alphabetical Comparison Compare words letter by letter from left to right. We compared 'D', then 'e', then 'c', then the fourth letter, fifth letter, and so on.
First Point of Difference The letter that comes earlier in the alphabet at the first differing position determines the order. The fourth letter was the first point of difference ('e', 'i', 'l'), determining the initial grouping.
Comparing Same Prefixes If words share the same starting letters, continue comparing the next letters until a difference is found or one word ends. Words starting with 'Deci' were compared based on their fifth letter ('p', 'd', 'm', 's').
Shorter Word Rule If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., "cat" and "catalog"), the shorter word comes first. Not applicable in this specific set of words as none are prefixes of others.

Additional Information on Alphabetical Sorting

Alphabetical sorting is a fundamental skill used in various contexts, from organizing contact lists to indexing books. It is based on the standard order of the 26 letters in the English alphabet (A through Z).

When sorting words, capitalization is usually ignored unless it's a specific requirement (e.g., proper nouns vs. common nouns in some databases, though standard dictionary order is case-insensitive for initial sorting). Punctuation marks are also typically ignored or handled according to specific rules outside of basic alphabetical sorting.

For sorting lists containing both letters and numbers, different rules apply depending on the context (e.g., numerical sorting vs. alphanumeric sorting). In alphanumeric sorting, numbers might be treated differently or sorted character by character like letters.

Understanding how to arrange words alphabetically helps in efficient searching and retrieval of information in dictionaries, encyclopedias, indexes, and digital databases.

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Important Questions from Sequence

  1. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given the words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Photographic

    2. Photocopier

    3. Photography

    4. Photographer

    5. Photocopy

  2. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Relatival

    2. Relation

    3. Related

    4. Relative

    5. Relatable

  3. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Treatment

    2. Recovery

    3. Virus

    4. Symptoms

    5. Infection

  4. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given course of actions in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Open email account

    2. Compose email

    3. Start computer

    4. Enter email address

    5. Write the content

    6. Send the mail

  5. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary

    1. Likelihood

    2. Likenesses

    3. Likewise

    4. Likens

    5. Likeliest

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