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Question

Arrange the following words in a logical and meaningful order.

1. Wrist

2. Nails

3. Shoulder

4. Elbow

5. Palm

6. Finger

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2

Arranging Body Parts in Logical Order: Hand and Arm

The question asks us to arrange a list of words, which represent parts of the human arm and hand, in a logical and meaningful order. A logical order for these body parts typically follows the anatomical structure, starting from the shoulder and moving downwards towards the fingertips.

Here are the words and their corresponding numbers:

  • 1. Wrist
  • 2. Nails
  • 3. Shoulder
  • 4. Elbow
  • 5. Palm
  • 6. Finger

Determining the Logical Sequence of Arm and Hand Parts

We need to think about how these parts are connected in the body, starting from the upper part of the arm down to the end of the fingers. The natural order is:

  1. The topmost part listed is the Shoulder.
  2. Moving down from the shoulder, we reach the Elbow.
  3. Below the elbow is the Wrist.
  4. After the wrist, we have the main part of the hand, the Palm.
  5. Extending from the palm are the Fingers.
  6. Finally, at the tips of the fingers are the Nails.

So, the logical sequence is: Shoulder > Elbow > Wrist > Palm > Finger > Nails.

Mapping the Sequence to Numbers

Now, let's replace the words with their corresponding numbers based on the list provided:

  • Shoulder corresponds to 3
  • Elbow corresponds to 4
  • Wrist corresponds to 1
  • Palm corresponds to 5
  • Finger corresponds to 6
  • Nails corresponds to 2

Putting the numbers in the logical sequence gives us: 3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2.

Comparing with the Given Options

Let's check which option matches our derived sequence:

  • Option 1: 3, 4, 1, 2, 5, 6 (Shoulder, Elbow, Wrist, Nails, Palm, Finger) - This is incorrect because Nails come after Finger and Palm comes before Finger in the correct order.
  • Option 2: 3, 1, 4, 2, 5, 6 (Shoulder, Wrist, Elbow, Nails, Palm, Finger) - This is incorrect because Wrist is not located between the Shoulder and Elbow.
  • Option 3: 3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2 (Shoulder, Elbow, Wrist, Palm, Finger, Nails) - This sequence matches our logical order perfectly.
  • Option 4: 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2 (Shoulder, Palm, Wrist, Elbow, Finger, Nails) - This is incorrect as the order of Palm, Wrist, and Elbow is wrong.

The sequence 3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2 represents the logical order of the given body parts from the shoulder downwards to the fingertips.

Part of Body Number Logical Position
Shoulder 3 1st (Top)
Elbow 4 2nd
Wrist 1 3rd
Palm 5 4th
Finger 6 5th
Nails 2 6th (End)

Thus, the correct logical and meaningful order is 3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2.

Revision Table: Logical Order of Body Parts

Step Body Part Assigned Number Reasoning
1 Shoulder 3 Starting point (upper arm)
2 Elbow 4 Joint below shoulder
3 Wrist 1 Joint below elbow, connecting arm to hand
4 Palm 5 Central part of the hand
5 Finger 6 Extend from the palm
6 Nails 2 Located at the end of fingers

Additional Information: Understanding Anatomical Arrangement

Arranging body parts often requires understanding basic anatomy. The human arm is composed of several sections connected by joints. Starting from the torso, you have the shoulder joint, connecting to the upper arm bone (humerus). The elbow joint connects the upper arm to the forearm bones (radius and ulna). The wrist joint connects the forearm to the hand bones (carpals, metacarpals). The palm is formed by the metacarpals, and the fingers are formed by the phalanges. Nails are appendages of the skin found on the dorsal side of the fingertips.

When arranging parts in a "logical and meaningful order," it usually implies a sequence that follows either:
1. Anatomical arrangement (like from top to bottom or proximal to distal).
2. A functional sequence (e.g., order of actions).
In this case, the anatomical arrangement from proximal (closer to the body's core) to distal (further from the body's core) is the logical order used.

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