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Question

Arrange the following stages of Friendship in the order given by Selman :
I. Two-way fair-weather cooperation.
II. Momentary playmateship.
III. Autonomous interdependence.
IV. Intimate, mutually shared relationship.
V. One-way assistance.

The correct answer is
II, V, I, IV, III

Selman's Friendship Stages Order

Robert Selman proposed a model outlining the developmental stages of friendship understanding in children and adolescents. Arranging these stages requires understanding their progression from simple interactions to complex emotional bonds.

Friendship Stage Progression

According to Selman's model, the stages of friendship develop sequentially. Here is the breakdown:

  • Stage 0: Momentary Playmateship (II) - Characterized by play based on proximity and immediate activity, lacking deeper understanding.
  • Stage 1: One-Way Assistance (V) - Friendship is viewed as one person helping another, with limited perspective-taking.
  • Stage 2: Two-Way Fair-Weather Friend (I) - Friendship involves cooperative give-and-take but is often conditional on pleasant interactions.
  • Stage 3: Intimate and Mutually Shared Relationship (IV) - Friendship deepens with shared intimacy, trust, and emotional closeness.
  • Stage 4: Autonomous Interdependence (III) - Friendship respects individuality and independence while maintaining deep emotional connection and mutual reliance.

Correct Sequence of Friendship Stages

Based on Selman's developmental sequence, the correct order of the provided stages is:

Momentary playmateship (II) One-way assistance (V) Two-way fair-weather cooperation (I) Intimate, mutually shared relationship (IV) Autonomous interdependence (III)

Therefore, the correct order is II, V, I, IV, III.

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