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Question

An object starts moving from rest, with constant acceleration. Its velocity is:

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

directly proportional to time

To complete the statement, the correct answer is that its velocity is directly proportional to time (or increasing at a constant rate).

Step-by-Step Derivation

Initial State: Since the object starts "from rest", its initial velocity (u) is 0.

The Formula: According to the first equation of motion:

v=u+at

Simplification: Substituting u=0 into the equation gives:

v=at

Conclusion

Since the acceleration (a) is constant, velocity (v) is a linear function of time (t). This means the velocity increases by equal amounts in equal intervals of time.

On a velocity-time (v-t) graph, this motion is represented by a straight line passing through the origin, where the slope of the line equals the constant acceleration.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following changes when a body performs uniform circular motion?

  2. Why does a sprinter keep running even after crossing the finishing line?

  3. The passengers standing in a bus fall in the backward direction when the stationary bus begins to move. Which of the following laws explains this situation?

  4. Work done by an object on the application of a force would be zero if the displacement of the object is:

  5. A train, starting from rest, attains a velocity of 90 km/h in 5 minutes. Assuming that the acceleration is uniform, the distance travelled by the train during this time is:

  6. The first equation of motion gives the relation between _________.

  7. The rate of change of displacement is called:

  8. A boat at anchor is rocked by waves whose consecutive crests are 100 m apart. The wave velocity of the moving crests is 25 ms-1. What is the frequency of rocking of the boat?

  9. Which of the following is a velocity-time graph for uniform motion of a car?

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Important Questions from Motion

  1. An object is covering distance in direct proportion to the square of time elapsed. What conclusion can be drawn about the motion of the object?

  2. If the distance time graph of the motion of an object is a straight line but not parallel to the time axis, then it may be concluded that the object is moving with a:

  3. Which of the following changes when a body performs uniform circular motion?

  4. Vehicles have treaded tires so that it_______.

  5. What is the formula for momentum?

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