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Question

An imaginary line or a line on a map or chart that connects all points having the same depth below a water surface such as sea water is called:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Isobath

What is an Isobath? Understanding Depth Lines on Maps

The question asks for the specific term used for a line on a map that connects points of equal depth below a water surface. This is a concept related to marine geography and cartography.

Defining Isobath

An Isobath is a contour line that connects points of equal depth below the surface of a body of water, such as the sea or a lake. These lines are fundamental in creating bathymetric maps, which illustrate the underwater terrain.

Think of it like a topographical contour line, but for depth instead of elevation.

Distinguishing Other Map Lines

It is important to differentiate the isobath from other similar terms:

  • Isobar: This line connects points where the atmospheric pressure is the same.
  • Isohaline: This line connects points where the salinity of the water is equal.
  • Isogloss: This is a linguistic term, marking the boundary between different regional languages or dialects.

Conclusion on Depth Lines

Based on the definitions, the line connecting points of equal depth below the water surface is clearly identified as an Isobath.

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