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After the following three statements, three conclusions I, II and III are given. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be different from common facts, decide which conclusion/conclusions logically follow/follows from the information given in the statement. Statements: No train is a star. Some stars are men. Conclusions: I. Some men are trains. II. No man is a train. III. All men are stars.

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD Constable 2018 Question Paper PDF Hindi (8-Mar-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Either I or II follows.

Either I or II follows. is correct.

No train is a star, and some stars are men. The men who are stars cannot be trains, but nothing is known about men who are not stars, so neither "Some men are trains" nor "No man is a train" follows definitely by itself.

Conclusions I and II, however, form a complementary pair about the same two terms: either some men are trains or no man is a train, and one of them must be true. So the either-or case applies.

III does not follow, because only some stars are said to be men.

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Similar Questions

  1. The statements below are followed by conclusions labeled I, II and III. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    All twenty are thirty.

    All thirty are forty.

    All forty are sixty.

    All sixty are seventy.

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    I. Some forty are thirty.

    II. Some seventy are sixty.

    III. No thirty is twenty.
  2. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labelled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    All Strong are animals.

    Some animals are Tigers.

    All Tigers are Sharp.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some Strong are Sharp.

    II. No Strong is Sharp.
  3. The statements below are followed by conclusions labelled I, II and III. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.Statements:

    Some women are weak.

    Some weaks are female.

    All female are iron.

    All iron are gold.Conclusions:

    I. Some weaks are iron.

    II. Some gold are weaks.

    III. Some women are female.

  4. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.Statements:

    Some teaspoons are glasses.

    All teddies are teaspoons.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some teddies are glasses.

    II. Some glasses are teddies.

  5. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally Established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the Information, Given in the Statements.

    Statements:

    All bangles are rings.

    Some rings are toys.

    Some toys are dolls.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some rings are bangles.

    II. Some dolls are rings.
  6. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the Information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established Facts, decide which conclusion (s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

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    1. Some players are singers.

    2. All singers are tall.

    3. Some players are strong.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some players are tall.

    II. All players are strong.
  7. After the statements given below, two conclusions I and II are given. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be different from universally known facts, decide which of the conclusions follows logically and definitely from the information given in the statement. Statements: Some gourds are pumpkins. All capsicums are pumpkins. Some pumpkins are cucumbers. Conclusions: I. Some gourds are capsicums. II. Some cucumbers are pumpkins.

  8. After the statements given below, three conclusions I, II and III are given. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be different from universally known facts, decide which of the conclusions follows logically and definitely from the information given in the statement. Statements: All sparrows are parrots. All parrots are birds. Conclusions: I. No sparrow is a bird. II. No bird is a sparrow. III. Some birds are sparrows.

  9. Two statements are given below, followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to take the information given in the statements to be true, even if it seems to be at variance with commonly known facts, and decide which of the conclusions logically and definitely follow(s) from the statements.

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  10. Two statements are given below, followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to take the information given in the statements to be true, even if it seems to be at variance with commonly known facts, and decide which of the conclusions logically and definitely follow(s) from the statements.

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    Some judges are dacoits.

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Important Questions from Syllogism

  1. The statements below are followed by conclusions labeled I, II and III. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    All twenty are thirty.

    All thirty are forty.

    All forty are sixty.

    All sixty are seventy.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some forty are thirty.

    II. Some seventy are sixty.

    III. No thirty is twenty.
  2. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labelled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    All Strong are animals.

    Some animals are Tigers.

    All Tigers are Sharp.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some Strong are Sharp.

    II. No Strong is Sharp.
  3. The statements below are followed by conclusions labelled I, II and III. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.Statements:

    Some women are weak.

    Some weaks are female.

    All female are iron.

    All iron are gold.Conclusions:

    I. Some weaks are iron.

    II. Some gold are weaks.

    III. Some women are female.

  4. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.Statements:

    Some teaspoons are glasses.

    All teddies are teaspoons.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some teddies are glasses.

    II. Some glasses are teddies.

  5. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally Established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the Information, Given in the Statements.

    Statements:

    All bangles are rings.

    Some rings are toys.

    Some toys are dolls.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some rings are bangles.

    II. Some dolls are rings.
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