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Question

The decision of the adjudication authority and arbitrator in disputes is termed as

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2017 Paper 3 Geography Question Paper (05-Nov-2017)
The correct answer is

Award

Concept: When an industrial dispute is settled not by the parties' agreement but by a decision imposed by an adjudicating authority or arbitrator, that binding decision is called an award under the Industrial Disputes Act.

This is the counterpart of the settlement question: here the outcome is not an agreement but a decision imposed by an authority. When a labour court, industrial tribunal or arbitrator adjudicates an industrial dispute, the binding decision it hands down is an award.

Example: If conciliation fails and the dispute goes to a labour tribunal, the tribunal's ruling fixing the wage rate is an award binding on both sides.

Option check: A settlement (option 1) is an agreement reached by the parties themselves (as in conciliation), not a decision imposed by an authority; 'reward' (option 3) and 'accord and approval' (option 4) are not statutory terms. Since the decision here comes from the adjudicating authority or arbitrator, it is an award.

Hence it is termed as an award.

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Similar Questions

  1. In Collective Bargaining, an ‘impasse’ refers to :

  2. Which of the following perceive pluralistic approach to Industrial Relation :

    A. Work place conflict is seen as a temporary aberration, resulting from poor management, from employees who don’t mix with organisation’s culture.

    B. Trade Unions as legitimate representatives of employees interest.

    C. Stability in industrial relations as the product of concession and compromises between management and union.

    D. Organisations as coalitions of competing interest, where the management role is to mediate amongst the different interest groups.

    E. Conflict arises not just because of competing interests within the organisation but because of division within the society between those who own resources and those who have only labour to offer.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  3. What is the belief among pluralists regarding conflict in organisation?

  4. Which of the following are settlement machineries of industrial disputes under Industrial Disputes Act, 1947?

    A. Works Committee

    B. Collective Bargaining

    C. Conciliation

    D. Adjudication

    E. Voluntary Arbitration

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  5. Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I
    Forms of Strikes
    LIST II
    Appropriate Meaning
    A. Economic strikeI. A strike aimed at protesting illegal conduct by the employer.
    B. Unfair labour practice strikeII. A strike that results from a failure to agree on the terms of a contract that involves wages, benefits and other conditions of employment.
    C. Wild cat strikeIII. A strike that takes place when one union strikes in support of the strike of another.
    D. Sympathy strikeIV. An unauthorized strike occurring during the term of a contract.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  6. Which one of the following is a facility to file anonymous complaints ?

  7. Which of the following are tripartite bodies ?

    (a) Indian Labour Conference

    (b) Standing Labour Committee

    (c) State Level Advisory Boards

    Code :

  8. The Right to strike is a __________.

  9. Which one of the following represents a system where by an employer regularly deducts a portion of employee's wage to pay subscription fee of trade union ?

  10. Consider the following elements :

    (a) Actors

    (b) Inputs

    (c) Context

    (d) Output

    (e) Ideology

    Which of these are not the elements of John T. Dunlop's Framework of Industrial Relations System ?


Important Questions from Collective bargaining and workers’ participation in management

  1. Through which one of the following influences of workers’ participation in management regarding ‘safety and welfare and work-related’ issues are resolved?

  2. Assertion A: Workers participation in management is involvement of workers only in such areas of activities of the enterprises where they can make some positive contribution.

    Reasoning R: Workers may not be competent enough to understand and appreciate the managerial aspects of the enterprise.

  3. Which one of the following is not a function of plant council ?
  4. Which one of the following industrial relations approach believes in state intervention via legislation and the creation of industrial tribunals as supporting management's interest rather than ensuring a balance between the competing groups ?
  5. What is the term coined for the system of communication and consultation, either formal or informal, by which workers of an organization are kept informed, as and when required, about the affairs of the undertaking and through which they express their opinion and contribute to decision-making process of management ?
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