This solution explains how to determine the direction and distance of Aditi's home from her final location after a series of movements. We will use a coordinate system to track her path accurately.
To visualize Aditi's journey, we can use a standard Cartesian coordinate system:
We will break down each part of Aditi's walk and note her position and direction:
| Step | Movement Description | Direction Change | Distance Moved | Position Change (Δx, Δy) | Current Position (x, y) | Current Facing Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Starts from home, walks South | N/A | 18 m | (0, -18) | (0, -18) | South |
| 2 | Turns right, walks | From South, right is West | 12 m | (-12, 0) | (0 - 12, -18) = (-12, -18) | West |
| 3 | Takes a left turn, walks | From West, left is South | 6 m | (0, -6) | (-12, -18 - 6) = (-12, -24) | South |
| 4 | Walks North | N/A | 24 m | (0, +24) | (-12, -24 + 24) = (-12, 0) | North |
| 5 | Turns left, walks | From North, left is West | 12 m | (-12, 0) | (-12 - 12, 0) = (-24, 0) | West |
After completing all five steps, Aditi's final position is (-24, 0).
This means her final location is 24 meters West of her starting point (home).
The question asks for the direction and distance of her home from her final position.
To find the location of home relative to the final position, we calculate the displacement vector from the final position to the home position:
Displacement Vector \(\vec{d} = P_{home} - P_{final}\)
We use LaTeX for the calculation:
\(\vec{d} = (0, 0) - (-24, 0)\)
Subtracting the coordinates:
\(\vec{d} = (0 - (-24), 0 - 0)\)
\(\vec{d} = (24, 0)\)
The resulting displacement vector is \(\vec{d} = (24, 0)\).
The distance is the magnitude of this vector:
Distance \(= \sqrt{(\Delta x)^2 + (\Delta y)^2} = \sqrt{(24)^2 + (0)^2} = \sqrt{576} = 24\) meters.
Therefore, Aditi's home is located 24 meters East from her final position.
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