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Question

Aditi, Vinita, Sakshi, Yogya, Sukriti and Rohini are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Sakshi is at third place to the left of Yogya. Sukriti is to the immediate right of Aditi. Vinita is to the immediate left of Rohini, who is second to the right of Sakshi. Who is sitting to the immediate right of Rohini?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2021 Question Paper (09-Feb-2022) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Yogya

Understanding the Circular Seating Arrangement Puzzle

This problem asks us to figure out the seating arrangement of six people around a circular table based on specific clues. The people are Aditi, Vinita, Sakshi, Yogya, Sukriti, and Rohini, all facing the centre. Once we determine their positions, we need to find who is sitting immediately to the right of Rohini.

Analyzing the Seating Clues

Let's break down the given rules about their positions:

  • Sakshi is at the third place to the left of Yogya.
  • Sukriti is to the immediate right of Aditi.
  • Vinita is to the immediate left of Rohini.
  • Rohini is second to the right of Sakshi.

Step-by-Step Solution for the Seating Puzzle

We can solve this by placing people based on the most definitive clues first. Clues involving "second right" or "third left" are good starting points as they relate two people directly.

  1. Let's use the clue: "Rohini is second to the right of Sakshi." In a circular arrangement of 6 people facing the centre, "second to the right" means there is one person between them in the clockwise direction starting from Sakshi.
  2. Now consider: "Sakshi is at the third place to the left of Yogya." This means there are two people between Yogya and Sakshi when counting in the counter-clockwise direction from Yogya. Alternatively, Sakshi being 3rd left of Yogya means Yogya is 3rd right of Sakshi. In a circle of 6, the 3rd position to the right or left is opposite to the person. So, Yogya is sitting opposite to Sakshi.
  3. Combining steps 1 and 2, if we place Sakshi at one position, Yogya is opposite her, and Rohini is two positions to Sakshi's right. Let's visualize this:
    Position 1Sakshi
    Position 2?
    Position 3Rohini (2nd right of Sakshi)
    Position 4Yogya (Opposite Sakshi)
    Position 5?
    Position 6?

    (Note: This is a relative positioning. Positions 1-6 just represent seats in a circle).
  4. Next clue: "Vinita is to the immediate left of Rohini." If Rohini is at Position 3, immediate left (counter-clockwise) is Position 2. So, Vinita is at Position 2.
    Position 1Sakshi
    Position 2Vinita (Immediate left of Rohini)
    Position 3Rohini
    Position 4Yogya
    Position 5?
    Position 6?

  5. The last clue: "Sukriti is to the immediate right of Aditi." The remaining people are Aditi and Sukriti, and the remaining positions are 5 and 6. For Sukriti to be immediately right (clockwise) of Aditi, Aditi must be at Position 6, and Sukriti must be at Position 5.
    Position 1Sakshi
    Position 2Vinita
    Position 3Rohini
    Position 4Yogya
    Position 5Sukriti (Immediate right of Aditi)
    Position 6Aditi

    Let's double-check this arrangement with all clues.
    • Sakshi (Pos 1) 3rd left of Yogya (Pos 4)? From Yogya (Pos 4), left is Pos 3 (Rohini), Pos 2 (Vinita), Pos 1 (Sakshi). Yes, Sakshi is 3rd left of Yogya.
    • Sukriti (Pos 5) immediate right of Aditi (Pos 6)? From Aditi (Pos 6), immediate right (clockwise) is Pos 5 (Sukriti). No, this doesn't match the clockwise direction for 'right' when facing the center. Let's re-evaluate the last step based on clockwise as 'right'.
  6. Let's re-draw the circular positions relative to each other, keeping clockwise as right.

    Start with Rohini 2nd right of Sakshi. Let Sakshi be at a reference point. Two steps clockwise is Rohini.

    Sakshi --- > Person1 --- > Rohini

    Sakshi 3rd left of Yogya implies Yogya is 3rd right of Sakshi (opposite). Three steps clockwise from Sakshi is Yogya.

    Sakshi --- > Person1 --- > Rohini --- > Person2 --- > Yogya

    We have 6 positions. Let's assign numbers starting with Sakshi as 1, moving clockwise.

    • Position 1: Sakshi
    • Position 2: ?
    • Position 3: Rohini (2nd right of Sakshi)
    • Position 4: ?
    • Position 5: Yogya (3rd right of Sakshi, opposite)
    • Position 6: ?

    Vinita immediate left of Rohini. Rohini is at Pos 3. Immediate left (counter-clockwise) is Pos 2.

    • Position 1: Sakshi
    • Position 2: Vinita (Immediate left of Rohini)
    • Position 3: Rohini
    • Position 4: ?
    • Position 5: Yogya
    • Position 6: ?

    Sukriti immediate right of Aditi. Remaining positions are 4 and 6. Remaining people are Aditi and Sukriti. For Sukriti to be immediately right (clockwise) of Aditi, Aditi must be at Position 6 and Sukriti at Position 4.

    • Position 1: Sakshi
    • Position 2: Vinita
    • Position 3: Rohini
    • Position 4: Sukriti (Immediate right of Aditi)
    • Position 5: Yogya
    • Position 6: Aditi

    Let's verify this final arrangement:

    • Sakshi (Pos 1) 3rd left of Yogya (Pos 5)? From Yogya (Pos 5), left (counter-clockwise) is Pos 4 (Sukriti), Pos 3 (Rohini), Pos 2 (Vinita). This does not match Sakshi at Pos 1. The interpretation of 3rd left might be different, or my initial placement using "opposite" was incorrect based on the "3rd left" wording meaning strictly counting 3 steps left.
  7. Let's restart using "3rd left" explicitly. Assume 6 positions P1 to P6 clockwise.

    "Sakshi is at third place to the left of Yogya." If Yogya is at P1, 1st left is P6, 2nd left is P5, 3rd left is P4. So Sakshi is at P4 if Yogya is at P1.

    • P1: Yogya
    • P2: ?
    • P3: ?
    • P4: Sakshi
    • P5: ?
    • P6: ?

    "Rohini is second to the right of Sakshi." Sakshi is at P4. 1st right (clockwise) is P5, 2nd right is P6. So Rohini is at P6.

    • P1: Yogya
    • P2: ?
    • P3: ?
    • P4: Sakshi
    • P5: ?
    • P6: Rohini

    "Vinita is to the immediate left of Rohini." Rohini is at P6. Immediate left (counter-clockwise) is P5. So Vinita is at P5.

    • P1: Yogya
    • P2: ?
    • P3: ?
    • P4: Sakshi
    • P5: Vinita
    • P6: Rohini

    "Sukriti is to the immediate right of Aditi." Remaining positions are P2 and P3. Remaining people are Aditi and Sukriti. For Sukriti to be immediate right (clockwise) of Aditi, Aditi must be at P2 and Sukriti at P3.

    • P1: Yogya
    • P2: Aditi
    • P3: Sukriti
    • P4: Sakshi
    • P5: Vinita
    • P6: Rohini

    Let's verify this final arrangement:

    • Aditi (P2), Vinita (P5), Sakshi (P4), Yogya (P1), Sukriti (P3), Rohini (P6)
    • Sakshi (P4) 3rd left of Yogya (P1)? From Yogya (P1), left (counter-clockwise) is P6 (Rohini), P5 (Vinita), P4 (Sakshi). Yes, Sakshi is 3rd left of Yogya.
    • Sukriti (P3) immediate right of Aditi (P2)? From Aditi (P2), right (clockwise) is P3 (Sukriti). Yes.
    • Vinita (P5) immediate left of Rohini (P6)? From Rohini (P6), left (counter-clockwise) is P5 (Vinita). Yes.
    • Rohini (P6) 2nd right of Sakshi (P4)? From Sakshi (P4), right (clockwise) is P5 (Vinita), P6 (Rohini). Yes.

    All clues match this arrangement.

Final Seating Arrangement

Starting from Yogya and moving clockwise, the seating order is:

PositionPerson
1Yogya
2Aditi
3Sukriti
4Sakshi
5Vinita
6Rohini

Answering the Question

The question asks who is sitting to the immediate right of Rohini. Looking at the final arrangement, Rohini is at Position 6. Moving one position to the right (clockwise) from Position 6 takes us to Position 1.

The person sitting at Position 1 is Yogya.

Revision Table: Key Relationships

RelationshipPersons Involved
3rd LeftSakshi, Yogya
Immediate RightSukriti, Aditi
Immediate LeftVinita, Rohini
2nd RightRohini, Sakshi
Immediate Right of RohiniYogya

Additional Information: Circular Seating Logic

Circular seating arrangement problems are common in logical reasoning tests. Here are a few points to remember:

  • Direction: People are usually stated as facing the centre. 'Right' means clockwise movement, and 'Left' means counter-clockwise movement relative to the person's perspective.
  • Positions: In a circle of N people, the person K places to the right/left has K-1 people between them in that direction. However, 'Kth place' often means K-1 people between + the Kth person itself. Always check how 'Kth place' is used in the specific problem's wording. In this problem, "third place to the left" meant two people between Yogya and Sakshi counting left from Yogya.
  • Opposite Positions: In a circle with an even number of seats (like 6), the person opposite is found by counting N/2 positions away in either direction. For 6 people, the person 3rd right is opposite, and the person 3rd left is also opposite.
  • Start Point: When solving, pick a fixed point based on a strong clue (e.g., one relating two people directly) and build the arrangement step by step.
  • Verification: Once a potential arrangement is complete, always check if it satisfies ALL the given conditions.
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Similar Questions

  1. Six friends P, Q, R, S, T and U are sitting around a circular table facing the centre for group study. T is between Q and S, R is second to the left of S and Q is sitting directly opposite to P. Who is sitting fourth to the right of P?

  2. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a circular table, all facing towards the center. Only B is between H and D. Only C is between H and E. E is fourth to the right of D. B is third to the right of E. Only F is between G and A. G is not adjacent to D. Who is sitting second to right of B?

  3. Eight friends P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting clockwise around a circular table, facing the center in the same sequence at equal distances between them. If W is sitting in the north direction, then in which direction is Q sitting?

  4. Eight girls M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T are sitting around a circle facing towards the centre. Only three friends are sitting between P and S. M is sitting to the immediate right of S and to the immediate left of R. Only N is sitting between S and O. P is sitting second to the left of O. 

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  6. A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a circular table facing the centre, but not necessarily in the same order. E sits second to the left of C. C is an immediate neighbour of both A and G. G is an immediate neighbour of E. Only two persons sit between E and H. B is an immediate neighbour of D. Only one person sits between Band F. What is the position of D with respect to H in the above arrangement?

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Important Questions from Circular Arrangement

  1. Eight students A, B, C, D, E, F, G and Hsit around a circular table, equidistant from each other, facing the centre of the table, not necessarily in the same order. Band Dsit neither adjacent to Cnor opposite to C. Asits in between Eand D, and Fsits in between Band H. Which one of the following is definitely correct?

  2. Akash, Binita, Chandan, Daksh, Ekta & Fatima are standing in a circle. Binita is between Daksh & Chandan. Akash is between Ekta & Chandan. Fatima is to the right of Daksh. Who is between Akash & Fatima?

  3. Six friends A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting around a round table in such a way that A is between E and F, E is opposite to D, and C is not on either side of E. The person opposite to D is

  4. Who among the following is a neighbour of S and R?

  5. Which of the following are not neighbours?

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