A scientist is investigating why certain EM waves from the Sun do not reach the Earth's surface. Which property of gamma rays primarily explains their absence at ground level?
They are absorbed by upper atmosphere
Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength and the highest energy among electromagnetic waves.
Gamma rays from the Sun and space are absorbed by atoms and molecules in the upper atmosphere, so they do not reach the ground.
They do not have a long wavelength and are not stopped by clouds or reflected by the Earth's surface.
Hence, the answer is They are absorbed by upper atmosphere.
Which wavelength range is primarily responsible for heating the Earth's surface and contributing to the greenhouse effect?
A student is asked why solar panels are less efficient during early morning hours. Which electromagnetic property explains this observation?
A water purification system uses electromagnetic energy to kill bacteria. Which region of the spectrum is being utilised for this function?
The waves used in radar systems are _______ waves.
Consider the two statements given below :
Statement-1: Infrared waves are also called heat waves.
Statement-2: Water molecules readily absorb infrared waves.
Select the correct answer using the code given below: