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Question

A recipe requires 0.625 liters of milk for 5 servings. How many servings can be made with 3.75 liters of milk?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
30

Calculating Recipe Servings Using Proportions

This problem involves finding the total number of servings possible with a given amount of milk, based on the milk required for a specific number of servings. We can solve this using proportions.

Step 1: Set up the Proportion

Let the number of servings that can be made with 3.75 liters of milk be denoted by '$x$'. The ratio of milk to servings is constant.

We have the known ratio: 0.625 liters for 5 servings.

We want to find the number of servings ($x$) for 3.75 liters.

The proportion can be written as:

$ \frac{\text{Milk (liters)}}{\text{Servings}} = \frac{0.625}{5} = \frac{3.75}{x} $

Step 2: Solve for x (Number of Servings)

To solve for '$x$', we can cross-multiply:

$ 0.625 \times x = 3.75 \times 5 $

Calculate the right side:

$ 3.75 \times 5 = 18.75 $

Now the equation is:

$ 0.625 \times x = 18.75 $

Isolate '$x$' by dividing both sides by 0.625:

$ x = \frac{18.75}{0.625} $

Perform the division:

$ x = 30 $

Conclusion

Therefore, 30 servings can be made with 3.75 liters of milk.

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Important Questions from Ratio and Proportion

  1. The cost of a diamond is directly proportional to the square of its weight. The cost of a 14 gm diamond is Rs. 2560. This diamond got broken down into two pieces in the ratio of 5 ∶ 9. How much loss percent is incurred due to this breakage ? (Correct to two decimal places)

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  3. A person divides a certain amount among his three sons in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4 ∶ 5. If he had divided this amount in the ratio of 1/3,1/4,1/5, his son, who had got the lowest share earlier, would get Rs.1,188 more. Find the amount (in Rs).

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  5. If a : b : c = \(\frac{1}{4} : \frac{1}{3} : \frac{1}{2}, \)  then  \( \ \frac{a}{b} : \frac{b}{c} : \frac{c}{a} = ?\)

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