Question:
In a certain code language, 'pu ma kas' means 'we eat mangoes'. What is the code of 'mangoes'?
Statements:
I. 'la ti kas' means 'we are graduate'.
II. 'hum tup pu' means 'they eat bananas'.
Given Information Analysis
The initial coded sentence is:
- 'pu ma kas' means 'we eat mangoes'.
The question asks for the code of 'mangoes'.
Statement I Sufficiency Test
Statement I: 'la ti kas' means 'we are graduate'.
Comparing 'pu ma kas' (we eat mangoes) and 'la ti kas' (we are graduate):
- Common code: $kas$
- Common meaning: 'we'
- Deduction: $kas$ = 'we'.
If $kas$ = 'we', then from 'pu ma kas' = 'we eat mangoes', we deduce that 'pu ma' = 'eat mangoes'.
Statement I alone does not allow us to determine the specific code for 'mangoes'.
Statement II Sufficiency Test
Statement II: 'hum tup pu' means 'they eat bananas'.
Comparing 'pu ma kas' (we eat mangoes) and 'hum tup pu' (they eat bananas):
- Common code: $pu$
- Common meaning: 'eat'
- Deduction: $pu$ = 'eat'.
If $pu$ = 'eat', then from 'pu ma kas' = 'we eat mangoes', we deduce that 'ma kas' = 'we mangoes'.
Statement II alone does not allow us to determine the specific code for 'mangoes'.
Statements I and II Combined Test
Combining deductions from both statements:
- From Statement I: $kas$ = 'we'.
- From Statement II: $pu$ = 'eat'.
Substitute these into the original sentence 'pu ma kas' = 'we eat mangoes':
- Using $pu$ = 'eat' and $kas$ = 'we', the sentence becomes 'eat ma we' = 'we eat mangoes'.
From 'eat ma we' = 'we eat mangoes', we can directly deduce that $ma$ represents 'mangoes'.
Final Conclusion
Statements I and II together provide sufficient information to determine the code for 'mangoes'.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Data Sufficiency
Consider two Statements and a Question:
Statement 1: Priya is 4 ranks below Seema and is 31 st from the bottom.
Statement 2: Ena is 2 ranks above Seema and is 37" from the bottom.
Question: What is Seema’s rank from the top in the class of 40 students ?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider two Statements and a Question:
Statement 1: Each of A and D is heavier than each of B, E and F, but none of them is the-heaviest.
Statement 2: A is heavier than D, but is lighter than C.
Question: Who is the heaviest among A,B,C, D and E?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider two Statements and a Question :
Statement-1 : The last day of the month is a Wednesday.
Statement-2 : The third Saturday of the month was the seventeenth day.
Question : What day is the fourteenth of the given month ?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider the Question and two Statements given below :
Question : Is xan integer?
Statement-1 : x / 3 is not an integer.
Statement-2 : 3 xis an integer.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?
Consider the Question and two Statements given below:
Question : What is the age of Manisha?
Statement-1: Manisha is 24 years younger than her mother.
Statement-2 : 5 years later, the ages of Manisha and her mother will be in the ratio 3 : 5.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?
