A ladder leans against a wall, making an angle of 60° with the ground. If the foot of the ladder is 15 metres from the wall, what is the length of the ladder?
30 m
The ladder is the hypotenuse, the distance from the wall is the base, and the angle with the ground is 60°.
The base is adjacent to the 60° angle, so \(\cos 60^{\circ} = \frac{\text{base}}{\text{ladder}} = \frac{15}{L}\).
Since \(\cos 60^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2}\), we get \(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{15}{L}\).
Therefore \(L = 15 \times 2 = 30\) metres.
Hence, the length of the ladder is 30 m.
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