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Question

A heat treatment process is required to maximize the shock resistance of a tool used for impact operations. Which process should be applied to achieve the required property enhancement?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Wiremen Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Tempering after quenching

A tool used for impact operations must combine enough hardness to keep an edge with enough toughness to absorb repeated blows without cracking, that is, it needs shock resistance.

Quenching transforms the heated steel into a very hard but brittle structure that is full of locked-in internal stress.

A tool left in the quenched-only state would therefore shatter under the first heavy impact, so quenching without tempering cannot give shock resistance.

Reheating that hardened tool to a moderate temperature and cooling it, which is tempering after quenching, relieves the internal stresses and restores toughness while retaining useful hardness.

Normalizing refines grain but leaves the steel relatively soft, and full annealing deliberately softens it for machining, so neither produces the hard-yet-tough impact condition.

The process that maximises shock resistance is therefore hardening followed by tempering.

Hence, the answer is Tempering after quenching.

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Similar Questions

  1. With which one of the following heat treatment processes do we obtain a scale-free surface on the component?

  2. Cyaniding and nitriding are two methods of

  3. Which of the following is NOT a heat treatment process?

  4. _______ is a process of case hardening in which the outer layer is made hard by increasing amount of carbon.

  5. ____ is a cooling medium applied for normalizing process.

  6. Which gas is used for nitriding process?

  7. Case hardening is done on mild steel by _____ process.

  8. For what purpose annealing is done.

  9. An ITI maintenance mechanic is analyzing a steel sample heated above the upper critical temperature. Which phase is primarily present in the iron-carbon diagram at this stage?

  10. Tools are required to resist wear and function reliably during repetitive operations. Which property is most commonly enhanced through heat treatment to fulfill this requirement?


Important Questions from Heat Treatment

  1. With which one of the following heat treatment processes do we obtain a scale-free surface on the component?

  2. Cyaniding and nitriding are two methods of

  3. The heat treatment of steel to obtain softness, improved machinability, increased ductility, to relieve internal stresses, and to refine the grain size is called

  4. After hardening process, the metal becomes more ________

  5. Which of the following is NOT a heat treatment process?

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