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Question

A fruit seller had some apples. He sells 40% of those apples and still has 240 apples. How many apples did he originally have?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
400

Apple Percentage Calculation

This problem asks us to find the initial number of apples a fruit seller had, given the percentage he sold and the number remaining.

Understanding the Information

  • Percentage of apples sold: 40%
  • Number of apples remaining: 240
  • Goal: Find the original total number of apples.

Finding the Original Apple Quantity

We can solve this step-by-step:

Step 1: Calculate the percentage of apples remaining.

If the seller sold 40% of his apples, the percentage he still has left is the total percentage (100%) minus the percentage sold.

Remaining Percentage = \(100\% - 40\% = 60\%\)

This means the 240 apples he has left represent 60% of his original stock.

Step 2: Set up an equation.

Let '\(T\)' represent the total number of apples the fruit seller originally had.

We know that 60% of the total apples (\(T\)) is equal to 240.

We can write this as an equation:

\(60\% \times T = 240\)

To make calculations easier, let's convert the percentage to a decimal:

\(60\% = \frac{60}{100} = 0.60\)

So the equation becomes:

\(0.60 \times T = 240\)

Step 3: Solve for the total number of apples (T).

To find '\(T\)', we need to isolate it by dividing both sides of the equation by 0.60:

\(T = \frac{240}{0.60}\)

To perform the division, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by 100 to remove the decimal:

\(T = \frac{240 \times 100}{0.60 \times 100} = \frac{24000}{60}\)

Now, simplify the fraction:

\(T = \frac{2400}{6}\)

\(T = 400\)

Conclusion

Therefore, the fruit seller originally had 400 apples.

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Similar Questions

  1. By how much is 80% of 40 greater than \(4\over5\) of 25?

  2. Umesh took 100 chocolates out of 250 chocolates from Ruchi. Umesh gave 20% of his chocolates to Shalaka and 35% of his chocolates to Mary. Then Ruchi gave 50% of her remaining chocolates to Umesh. Find the number of chocolates Umesh had at the end.

  3. Amit bought a laptop at a 25% discount on its marked price. If he paid ₹28,500 for the laptop, what was its marked price?

  4. Out of his total income, Sanjay spends 20% on house rent and 70% of the rest on household expenses. If he saves ₹1,800, then his total income is:

  5. Mr. Hari spends 36% of his income on food items and 25% of the remaining amount on clothes, medical, and conveyance. He saves half of the remaining amount every month. If he saves ₹1,80,000 every year, then find his monthly income.

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  7. In an election between two candidates, 75% of the voters cast their votes. 2% of the votes cast were declared invalid. A candidate got 9261 votes which were 75% of the total valid votes. The total number of voters enrolled in that election was:
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Important Questions from Percentage

  1. In an examination, 25% of the candidates failed in Mathematics and 12% failed in English. If 10% of the candidates failed in both the subjects and 292 candidates passed in both the subjects, which one of the following is the number of total candidates appeared in the examination?

  2. What is the value of 9% of 5500 + 2.4% of 1100 - 40% of 1600?

  3. Population of a village is 7960 in which 4660 are female. If in that village 60% are literate in which 70% female are literate, then what is the number of literate male ?

  4. In an examination, Ram obtained 20 % more than Ashok but 10% less than Rajesh. If the marks obtained by Ashok is 1080. Then the Percentage marks obtained by Rajesh if the full marks is 2000 ;

  5. A student appeared in 6 papers. The maximum marks are the same for each paper. His marks in these papers are in the proportion of 5 : 6 : 7 : 8 : 9 : 10. Overall he scored 60%. In how many number of papers did he score less than 60% of the maximum marks?

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