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Question

15% of 60 is 45% of _______

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
20

Solving Percentage Problems: 15% of 60 vs 45%

Problem Setup

The question asks us to find a number such that 15% of 60 is equal to 45% of that number. Let the unknown number be represented by $x$. We can write this relationship as an equation:

$15\% \times 60 = 45\% \times x$

Calculation Steps

  1. Calculate 15% of 60:

    $15\% \times 60 = \frac{15}{100} \times 60 = 0.15 \times 60 = 9$

  2. Set up the equation with the calculated value:

    $9 = 45\% \times x$

  3. Convert 45% to a decimal:

    $45\% = \frac{45}{100} = 0.45$

    The equation becomes:

    $9 = 0.45 \times x$

  4. Solve for $x$ by dividing both sides by 0.45:

    $x = \frac{9}{0.45}$

    $x = \frac{9}{\frac{45}{100}} = 9 \times \frac{100}{45} = \frac{900}{45}$

  5. Simplify the fraction:

    $x = 20$

Therefore, 15% of 60 is equal to 45% of 20.

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Important Questions from Percentage

  1. A number p increased by p% of 99 equals 99 increased by 99% of p. What is (p + 51)% of 928 + 72?

  2. Amina saves 16% of her income. Now her income is increased by 20% but she still saves the same amount as before. What is the percentage increase in her expenditure?

  3. What is 12% of 4% of 7% of 2 × 10 6 ?

  4. Vignesh spends 42% of his monthly salary on food, 16% on house rent, 11% on entertainment and 7% on conveyance. But due to some family function, he has to borrow Rs. 12,000 from a money leader to meet the expenses of Rs. 18,000 What is his monthly salary?

  5. If X is 12.25% more than Y. then Y is approximately_____ less than X.

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