To find the final velocity of the body, we can use the equations of motion. The problem provides the mass of the body, the acceleration produced by a force, and the time elapsed.
The first equation of motion relates final velocity (\(v\)), initial velocity (\(u\)), acceleration (\(a\)), and time (\(t\)):
\( v = u + at \)
Substitute the given values into the equation:
\( v = 0 \, \text{m/s} + (3 \, \text{m/s}^2) \times (5 \, \text{s}) \)
\( v = 0 + 15 \, \text{m/s} \)
\( v = 15 \, \text{m/s} \)
The final velocity of the body after 5 seconds is 15 m/s.
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