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Question

A definite Input-Output process is given below. Study the arrangement rules carefully for the given input and follow them to answer the questions based on the new input. Input: 40 10 60 20 30
Step I: 10 40 60 20 30
Step II: 10 20 40 60 30
Step III: 10 20 30 40 60
Last Step: 10 20 30 40 60
Based on the process shown above, answer the following question for the given input:
New Input: 75 25 85 35 15
Question: What is the element at the \(3^{rd}\) position from the left in Step II of the new input?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
75

To solve the question, we need to understand the pattern followed in the Input-Output process given in the example.

From the initial input given (40, 10, 60, 20, 30) and its transformation across steps, we observe the following:

  • Step I: The smallest number in the input is moved to the first position.
  • Step II: The second smallest number in the remaining list is moved to the second position.
  • Step III: The third smallest number in the remaining list is moved to the third position.
  • Last Step: The entire list is sorted in increasing order.

Now, let's apply this process to the new input: 75, 25, 85, 35, 15.

  • Input: 75, 25, 85, 35, 15
  • Step I: Identify the smallest number, which is 15, and move it to the first position: 15, 75, 25, 85, 35
  • Step II: Identify the second smallest number, which is 25, and move it to the second position: 15, 25, 75, 85, 35

The question asks for the element at the 3rd position from the left in Step II.

From Step II: 15, 25, 75, 85, 35

Thus, the element at the 3rd position from the left is 75.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

  • 75

Let's confirm this by eliminating other options:

  • 35: At 5th position in Step II.
  • 85: At 4th position in Step II.
  • 25: At 2nd position in Step II.

Thus, the only correct answer is 75.

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Important Questions from Input Output

  1. When 12 is subtracted from a number, it reduces to its 40%. Two-fifth of that number is:

  2. After an increase of 9% in salary, a person received ₹6,300. What was his salary before the increase (consider integral part only)?

  3. If x : y = 5 : 6, then 2x + 3y : 3x + 5y is:

  4. The salary of employees in a factory was reduced by 20% due to economic crisis. In order to have their salary back to original amount, it must be raised by:

  5. An election was held between two candidates. The winning candidate scored 54% of the valid votes and won by 88 votes. If 58 votes were declared invalid, then find the total number of votes polled in the election.

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