A cone and a sphere have equal volumes. If the cone's height is twice its radius, what is the ratio of the cone's radius to the sphere's radius?
\(\sqrt[3]{{2}} : 1\)
Let cone radius = \(r\), cone height = \(2r\), sphere radius = \(R\).
\(\dfrac{{1}}{{3}}\pi r^2(2r) = \dfrac{{4}}{{3}}\pi R^3\)
\(\dfrac{{2}}{{3}}r^3 = \dfrac{{4}}{{3}}R^3\)
\(r^3 = 2R^3 \Rightarrow \dfrac{{r}}{{R}} = \sqrt[3]{{2}}\)
Hence \(r : R = \mathbf{{\sqrt[3]{{2}} : 1}}\)
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