A compound has the molecular formula C4H10. Which statement best describes its structure?
It can exist as two different isomers with straight or branched chains
C4H10 is butane, a saturated open-chain alkane satisfying the general formula CnH2n+2, so it contains only single C-C and C-H bonds and no ring.
Four carbon atoms can be joined in two distinct ways: a straight chain (n-butane, CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3) and a branched chain (isobutane, (CH3)3CH). These are the two structural isomers of butane.
Being saturated, it need not contain a C=C double bond, nor is it restricted to a single structure or a cyclic form.
Hence, the answer is It can exist as two different isomers with straight or branched chains.
Similar Questions
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(3) Physical properties remain identical for all members.
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Important Questions from Hydrocarbons
Which of the following base is found in soap?
Which one of the following is the general formula of Alkenes?
- \({\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{COOH}}\mathop \to \limits^{LiAI{H_4}} {\rm{A}}\mathop \to \limits^{PC{I_5}} {\rm{B}}\mathop \to \limits^{alc.KOH} {\rm{C}}\) Homologue of ‘C’ in the above reaction is:
Maximum quantity of carbon is present in
Which of the following pair gives 1° carbonium ion by hydrolysis of C-Br bond?
